Results 101 to 110 of about 39,822 (344)
The Neural Encoding of Cocaine-Induced Devaluation in The Ventral Pallidum [PDF]
, 2016 Cocaine experience affects motivation structures such as the nucleus accumbens (NAc) and its major output target, the ventral pallidum (VP). Previous studies demonstrated that both NAc activity and hedonic responses change reliably as a taste cue comes ...
Chan, Chung-Lung +2 more
core +2 more sources
Poria cocos as a Functional Food for Diabetes and Diabetes‐Related Foot Ulcers
AgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.Poria cocos is known as an edible mushroom for food and medicine. Poria cocos and its terpenes and terpenoids serve as novel remedies to treat diabetes and its ulcers. Its mode of actions includes reduction of insulin resistance, starch digestion and inflammation as well as promotion of blood vessel formation. ABSTRACT Poria cocos is a medicinal fungus
Yi‐San Lee +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Aging is associated with positive responding to neutral information but reduced recovery from negative information [PDF]
, 2011 Studies on aging and emotion suggest an increase in reported positive affect, a processing bias of positive over negative information, as well as increasingly adaptive regulation in response to negative events with advancing age.
Angrilli +56 more
core +3 more sources
Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.This prospective randomized trial evaluated whether prehabilitation, exercise and nutrition intervention, enhance skeletal muscle mass during neoadjuvant chemotherapy in older patients with esophageal cancer undergoing esophagectomy. We also investigated whether exercise alone was sufficient to increase skeletal muscle mass, and whether nutritional ...
Keijiro Sugimura +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Phase-dependent molecular requirements for memory reconsolidation: differential roles for protein synthesis and protein kinase A activity [PDF]
, 2006 After consolidation, a process that requires gene expression and protein synthesis, memories are stable and highly resistant to disruption by amnestic influences.
Kemenes, György +4 more
core +1 more source
Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.This multicenter study compared subtotal versus completion gastrectomy for remnant gastric cancer. Subtotal gastrectomy was associated with shorter operative time and significantly less postoperative weight loss, with no difference in long‐term survival, suggesting it as a feasible surgical option without compromising oncologic outcomes.
Kensuke Kudou +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Frontiers in Physiology, 2017 Revealing neural systems that mediate appetite and aversive signals in associative learning is critical for understanding the brain mechanisms controlling adaptive behavior in animals.
Makoto Mizunami, Yukihisa Matsumoto
doaj +1 more source
Dissection of insular cortex layer 5 reveals two sublayers with opposing modulatory roles in appetitive drinking behavior [PDF]
, 2023 Makoto Takemoto +3 more
openalex +1 more source
Anterior cingulate is a source of valence-specific information about value and uncertainty [PDF]
, 2017 Anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is thought to control a wide range of reward, punishment, and uncertainty-related behaviors. However, how it does so is unclear.
Monosov, Ilya E
core +2 more sources
Review of Memristors for In‐Memory Computing and Spiking Neural Networks
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.Memristors uniquely enable energy‐efficient, brain‐inspired computing by acting as both memory and synaptic elements. This review highlights their physical mechanisms, integration in crossbar arrays, and role in spiking neural networks. Key challenges, including variability, relaxation, and stochastic switching, are discussed, alongside emerging ...
Mostafa Shooshtari +2 more
wiley +1 more source