Neuropeptide-Gated Perception of Appetitive Olfactory Inputs in Drosophila Larvae
Understanding how smell or taste translates into behavior remains challenging. We have developed a behavioral paradigm in Drosophila larvae to investigate reception and processing of appetitive olfactory inputs in higher-order olfactory centers. We found
Yonghua Wang, Yuhan Pu, Ping Shen
doaj +1 more source
Animals can expect rewards under equivocal situations. The lateral hypothalamus (LH) is thought to process motivational information by producing valence signals of reward and punishment.
Atsushi Noritake, Kae Nakamura
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Associative memory stored by functional novel pathway rather than modifications of preexisting neuronal pathways [PDF]
Associative conditioning involves changes in the processing pathways activated by sensory information to link the conditioned stimulus (CS) to the conditioned behavior.
Benjamin, Paul R +3 more
core +1 more source
Behavioural stress responses predict environmental perception in European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) [PDF]
Individual variation in the response to environmental challenges depends partly on innate reaction norms, partly on experience-based cognitive/emotional evaluations that individuals make of the situation. The goal of this study was to investigate whether
A Sih +46 more
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Behavioral Interventions for Antipsychotic Induced Appetite Changes [PDF]
Weight gain remains a well recognized yet difficult to treat adverse effect of many anti-psychotic drugs including agents of the first and second generation. The weight gain liabilities of antipsychotic drugs are partly associated with their ability to increase appetite.
Werneke, Ursula +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Appetitive Aggression in Women: Comparing Male and Female War Combatants
Appetitive aggression refers to positive feelings being associated with the perpetration of violent behavior and has been shown to provide resilience against the development of PTSD in combatants returning from the battlefield.
Danie eMeyer-Parlapanis +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontostriatal Maturation Predicts Cognitive Control Failure to Appetitive Cues in Adolescents [PDF]
Adolescent risk-taking is a public health issue that increases the odds of poor lifetime outcomes. One factor thought to influence adolescents' propensity for risk-taking is an enhanced sensitivity to appetitive cues, relative to an immature capacity to ...
B. J. Casey +7 more
core +2 more sources
Infant Appetitive Phenotypes: A Group-Based Multi-Trajectory Analysis
Background: Examining appetitive traits with person-centered analytical approaches can advance the understanding of appetitive phenotype trajectories across infancy, their origins, and influences upon them.
Catherine G. Russell +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Carbohydrates, Appetite and Feeding Behavior in Humans [PDF]
The view of carbohydrates in relation to obesity has changed over the past few decades from being conducive to overconsumption and weight gain to being protective. This article reviews the mechanisms by which carbohydrate is purported to protect against weight gain.
R J, Stubbs, N, Mazlan, S, Whybrow
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Cognitive appraisal of environmental stimuli induces emotion-like states in fish [PDF]
The occurrence of emotions in non-human animals has been the focus of debate over the years. Recently, an interest in expanding this debate to non-tetrapod vertebrates and to invertebrates has emerged. Within vertebrates, the study of emotion in teleosts
A Zayed +41 more
core +5 more sources

