Results 1 to 10 of about 4,977,562 (149)

Toward a holistic view of orchard ecosystem dynamics: A comprehensive review of the multiple factors governing development or suppression of apple replant disease. [PDF]

Front Microbiol, 2022
Replant diseases are a common occurrence in perennial cropping systems. In apple, progress toward the development of a universally effective disease management strategy, beyond the use of broad-spectrum soil fumigants, is impeded by inconsistencies in ...
Somera TS, Mazzola M.
europepmc   +6 more sources

Allium fistulosum L. Alleviates Apple Replant Disease by Suppressing Fusarium solani. [PDF]

J Fungi (Basel), 2022
Fusarium solani has often been isolated from replanted apple roots, suggesting that it is associated with apple replant disease. The mechanism underlying the ability of the mixed cropping of apple trees with Allium fistulosum L.
Tang W, Wang G, Chen R, Liu X, Chen X, Shen X, Yin C, Mao Z.   +7 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

From metabolic fingerprints to field solutions: engineering the apple rhizosphere microbiome via host-directed Bacillus recruitment for sustainable apple replant disease control. [PDF]

Microbiome
Background The rhizosphere microbiome, as the second genome of plant immunity, forms a critical ecological barrier in plant-pathogen interactions. However, its functional mechanism in resisting the replanting disease pathogenic Fusarium proliferatum MR5 ...
Jiang W, Chen R, Song L, Qin L, Xu X, Li X, Zhao L, Lyu J, Wang X, Wang G, Chen X, Liu Y, Wang M, Yin C, Wang Y, Mao Z.   +15 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Apple Root Microbiome as Indicator of Plant Adaptation to Apple Replant Diseased Soils

Microorganisms, 2023
The tree fruit industry in Nova Scotia, Canada, is dominated by the apple (Malus domestica) sector. However, the sector is faced with numerous challenges, including apple replant disease (ARD), which is a well-known problem in areas with intensive apple ...
Shawkat Ali, Nivethika Ajeethan
exaly   +3 more sources

Biochar alleviates apple replant disease by reducing the growth of Fusarium oxysporum and regulating microbial communities

Horticultural Plant Journal
Apple replant disease (ARD) negatively affects plant growth and reduces yields in replanted orchards. In this study, biochar was applied to apple replant soil with Fusarium oxysporum.
Zhiquan Mao, Wang Yan Fang, Weitao Jiang   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Inter-row cropping and rootstock genotype selection in a UK cider orchard to combat apple replant disease. [PDF]

Phytopathol Res, 2023
Apple rootstock genotypes confer different levels of tolerance to apple replant disease (ARD) and vigour to a newly replanted apple tree. A hybrid management system of rotating the rootstock genotype planted between successive generations and inter-row ...
Cook C, Magan N, Xu X.
europepmc   +2 more sources

High-Resolution Community Profiling of Active Bacteria and Eukaryotes in Replant-Diseased Blueberry Farm Soils From New Jersey, USA. [PDF]

Environ Microbiol
Long read bacterial and eukaryotic ribosomal operon sequencing combined with stable isotope probing (SIP) allowed the differentiation of microbiomes in low‐ and high‐yield blueberry farm soils. This report may ultimately be used to improve productivity and potentially detect the responsible pathogenic agent(s) or other deleterious microbes.
Mirzoyan S, Polashock JJ, Kerkhof LJ.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Haplotype-phased 'Ottawa 3' genome unravels differential reaction of apple rootstock roots to mixed viral infection. [PDF]

Plant J
SUMMARY Viral diseases pose a significant threat to global apple (Malus spp.) production. While selecting appropriate rootstocks is a crucial strategy to mitigate their effects, the underlying mechanisms governing rootstock tolerance or sensitivity to viral infection at the root level remain underexplored.
Costa LC, Gottschalk C, Upchurch DM, Hurtado-Gonzales OP, Mansfeld BN, Yocca A, Whitt L, Vann C, Fazio G.   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Apple replant disease resistance in different apple rootstocks evaluated using microbiomic and metabolomic analyses. [PDF]

BMC Plant Biol
Background Apple replant disease (ARD) is a critical obstacle to the sustainable development of apple (Malus domestica Borkh.) agriculture. The use of resistant rootstocks has been adopted as a method for the long-term, effective prevention and control ...
Jia L, Ren S, Zhang J, Ma J, Yu Z, Sun N, Li B, Zhang X, Liang B.   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Rootstock microbiome as a target for manipulation to combat apple replant disease. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Apple replant disease (ARD) describes a phenomenon of reduction of crop productivity in the early years of orchard establishment on sites previously planted with apple. Currently, manipulation of the soil microbiome through (bio)fumigation is the primary
Yurgel SN, Ajeethan N, Ali S.
europepmc   +2 more sources