Results 61 to 70 of about 4,977,562 (149)

A Cotton Laccase Confers Disease Resistance Against Verticillium dahliae by Promoting Cell Wall Lignification

Molecular Plant Pathology, Volume 26, Issue 7, July 2025.
Upon V. dahliae infection, cotton enhances resistance by upregulating lignin synthesis genes and oxidising lignin monomers via laccase GhLAC14‐3 and GhMAPKKK2 to form lignin and lignify cell walls. ABSTRACT Verticillium wilt (VW), caused primarily by Verticillium dahliae, is a significant threat to cotton production.
Guanfu Cheng, Chuanzong Li, Guoshuai Zhang, W. G. Dilantha Fernando, Yanqing Bi, Jianfeng Lei, Peihong Dai, Xiaofeng Su, Yue Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Commodity risk assessment of Acer plants from Ukraine

EFSA Journal, Volume 23, Issue 7, July 2025.
Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ’High‐risk plants, plant products and other objects'. This Scientific Opinion covers plant health risks posed by Acer plants (A. griseum, A.
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH), Antonio Vicent Civera, Paula Baptista, Anna Berlin, Elisavet Chatzivassiliou, Jaime Cubero, Nik Cunniffe, Eduardo de la Peña, Nicolas Desneux, Francesco Di Serio, Anna Filipiak, Beata Hasiów‐Jaroszewska, Hervé Jactel, Blanca B. Landa, Lara Maistrello, David Makowski, Panagiotis Milonas, Nikos T. Papadopoulos, Roel Potting, Hanna Susi, Dirk Jan van Der Gaag, Andrea Battisti, Claude Bragard, Hugo Mas, Daniel Rigling, Massimo Faccoli, Alžběta Mikulová, Fabio Stergulc, Eugen Christoph, Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz, Franz Streissl, Paolo Gonthier   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigations on the cause of soil sickness in fruit trees VII. An actinomycete isolated from rootlets of apple seedlings, the probable cause of specific apple replant disease

Journal für Kulturpflanzen, 2017
From earlier investigations it has been deduced, that acti­nomycetes, which colonize and damage the rootlets of apple trees, might be the cause of soil sickness. Attempts to isolate these actinomycetes had been without success for a long time.
Georg Otto
doaj   +1 more source

Overview of autotoxicity in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.): Identifying gaps between laboratory findings and demonstration at field scale

Grassland Research, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page 151-160, June 2025.
Alfalfa autotoxicity occurs when alfalfa releases secondary metabolites that inhibit germination and reduce yields. While consistently observed in laboratory bioassays, implicating autotoxicity in fields is challenging. Environmental and management factors complicate monitoring production and accumulation of autotoxic compounds.
Paige Baisley, Kimberly A. Cassida
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and cost of four plant‐derived, natural herbicides for certified organic agriculture

Pest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 6, Page 3391-3402, June 2025.
After three seasons of repeated applications, active ingredients capric and caprylic acid and d‐limonene reduced early season perennial weed cover compared with hand weeding and a do‐nothing control. Abstract BACKGROUND Weed management is the greatest production challenge for most certified organic farmers, with few herbicides allowed on organic farms.
Aaron B Appleby, John P Reganold, Lynne A Carpenter‐Boggs   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suppression of soil borne fungal pathogens associated with apple replant disease by cyclic application of native strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa [PDF]

, 2017
Plant growth promoting fluorescent Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains An-E and An- F were used for the suppression of replant disease organisms which were isolated from replant site of apple in Shimla district of Hima-chal Pradesh.
Rana, Sheetal, Joginder Pal, Mohinder Kaur, Pal, Joginder, Kaur, Mohinder, Sharma, Ranjna, Ranjna Sharma, Sheetal Rana   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Survey and characterization of oomycete species associated with root rot in UK red raspberry (Rubus idaeus)

Plant Pathology, Volume 74, Issue 3, Page 770-785, April 2025.
Traditional isolation methods, morphological identification and oomycete‐specific high‐throughput sequencing of diseased roots are combined to give new insights into the oomycete species complex involved in raspberry root rot. Abstract Phytophthora rubi has been reported as the primary causal agent of raspberry root rot (RRR) in the UK, resulting in ...
Eithne Y. Browne, Simon G. Edwards, Greg Deakin, Felicidad Fernández Fernández, Charlotte F. Nellist   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the Fungal Community in Apple Replanted Soil Around Bohai Gulf

Horticultural Plant Journal, 2018
Apple replant disease (ARD) is a frequently occurring plant disease in replanted orchards around Bohai Gulf, which causes growth inhibition and even death of plants. The aim of this study was to investigate the etiology of ARD around Bohai Gulf.
Gongshuai WANG, Chengmiao YIN, Fengbing PAN, Xiaobao WANG, Li XIANG, Yanfang WANG, Jinzheng WANG, Changping TIAN, Jie CHEN, Zhiquan MAO   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic insights of lactic acid bacteria in reducing off‐flavors and antinutrients in plant‐based fermented dairy alternatives

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 24, Issue 2, March 2025.
Abstract Multiple sensorial, technological, and nutritional challenges must be overcome when developing plant‐based fermented dairy alternatives (PBFDA) to mimic their dairy counterparts. The elimination of plant‐derived off‐flavors (green, earthy, bitter, astringent) and the degradation of antinutrients are crucial quality factors highlighted by the ...
Guillermo Eduardo Sedó Molina, Geoffrey Ras, Denise Felix da Silva, Lene Duedahl‐Olesen, Egon Bech Hansen, Claus Heiner Bang‐Berthelsen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

MdWRKY20-MdPR1 module mediates resistance of apple to Fusarium solani

Fruit Research
Apple replant disease (ARD) caused by the pathogen Fusarium solani is a destructive disease in apple planting areas worldwide, which leads to the decline of apple quality and yield.
Lei Zhao, Yusong Liu, Mei Wang, Li Xiang, Haiyan Wang, Xuesen Chen, Han Jiang, Chengmiao Yin, Zhiquan Mao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source