Results 21 to 30 of about 25,417 (260)
Expanding the Definitions of ‘Undertaking’ and ‘Economic Activity’: Application of Competition Rules to the Actions of State Institutions in Bosnia and Herzegovina [PDF]
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2013 State-initiated competition restraints remain a recurrent problem for competition law enforcement in transition economies characterized by a history of price controls and extensive State regulation of economic activities.
Alexandr Svetlicinii
doaj
Croatian Yearbook of European Law and Policy, 2005 The process of European enlargement had a peculiar nature. Prior to accession in 2004, EU law was not yet formally binding on EU candidates’ domestic courts, while the obligation of gradual harmonisation with EU law rested upon them.
Zdenek Kuhn
doaj +1 more source
Position of the arbitration tribunals in the EU legal order [PDF]
Strani pravni život, 2018 The EU Treaties provide that only courts and tribunals from Member States may raise a question on the interpretation and validity of EU law to the Court of Justice of the EU (267 EU). The reference for a preliminary ruling is an important procedure whose
Vukadinović-Marković Jelena
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FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Encapsulins are protein nanocompartments that play an important role in iron storage. In the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin system, two cargo proteins called EncB and EncC contribute to iron mineralization. Here, we show that EncB and EncC generate iron‐containing minerals with distinct chemical compositions, suggesting that the composition of stored ...
Harry B. McDowell +2 more
wiley +1 more source
European Papers(Series Information) European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2025 10(3), 803-836 | Article | (Table of Contents) 1. Introduction. – 2. National Security. – 2.1. Definition and Scope. – 2.2.
Maria Tzanou, Plixavra Vogiatzoglou
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Solvents to the Rescue – a Historical Outline of the Impact of EU Law on the Application of Polish Competition Law by Polish Courts [PDF]
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2010 The article is devoted to the influence of European competition law on the application of Polish competition rules by Polish courts. It covers references to EU law that has been made throughout 20 years of its history.
Dawid Miąsik
doaj
Croatian Yearbook of European Law and Policy, 2006 One of the mantras of European Community Law is that which defines it as “[…] a new legal order of international law […]”. Like every mantra, this one has become a quasi-compulsory quote at the opening of every other treatise on EC law.
Michal Bobek
doaj +1 more source
Particularities of Proving a Single and Continuous Infringement of EU Competition Rules [PDF]
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2020 A single and continuous infringement of EU competition rules is a qualified form of infringement of EU Competition Law characterized by the existence of a global plan having a single objective between undertakings.
Mirna Romić
doaj +1 more source
The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Europeanisation of the Polish Leniency Programme [PDF]
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies, 2018 Leniency programmes in competition law make it possible to grant immunity from fines, or a reduction of any fine that would otherwise have been imposed on an undertaking who was a party to an unlawful agreement restricting competition.
Paulina Korycińska-Rządca
doaj +1 more source