Structured multi-level knowledge augmentation via small-to-large evidence-guided collaboration for knowledge-based VQA. [PDF]
Front Artif IntellZhang M, Wu D, Chung W.
europepmc +1 more source
Screening Routine Clinical Notes for Epilepsy Surgery Candidates Using Large Language Models
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy surgery is severely underutilized despite proven efficacy, with substantial under‐referral of eligible patients in routine clinical practice. This study evaluated the potential role of large language models (LLMs) as decision‐support tools for screening unstructured clinical notes to identify epilepsy surgery candidates and ...
Uriel Fennig +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Psychometric properties of the test of nonverbal intelligence-third edition (TONI-3) in Turkish middle school students. [PDF]
Front PsycholBildiren A, Kavruk SZ.
europepmc +1 more source
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Digital technologies hold promise for transforming healthcare by enhancing personalized treatments and offer valuable opportunities to improve patient care. Here, we evaluated several novel, self‐administered, home‐based, digital endpoints for their association with corresponding conventional standard clinical measures (primary) in ...
Arne Mueller +14 more
wiley +1 more source
From knowledge to judgment: A three-year longitudinal analysis of artificial intelligence large language model performance on the Chinese national nurse licensing examination. [PDF]
PLoS OneZhan X, Yu W, Cai J, Chen J.
europepmc +1 more source
Peripheral Neutrophil Activation and Extracellular Trap Formation in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.Markers of neutrophil activation are increased in plasma during ALS, and markers of NET formation associate with ALS survival. ABSTRACT Objectives Peripheral neutrophil levels in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) inversely correlate with survival, suggesting a role for neutrophils in disease progression.
Lillia A. Baird +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Reframing diagnostic reasoning: the Bayesian imperative in shoulder examination. [PDF]
Front SurgRezk E.
europepmc +1 more source
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective To clarify the clinical relevance of dopamine transporter single‐photon emission computed tomography (DAT‐SPECT) abnormalities in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), with a prespecified focus on sex‐stratified associations with disease progression and short‐term prognosis.
Tomoya Kawazoe +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Bridging trust and performance in intelligent systems: Hybrid explainable AI approaches for interpreting large language models. [PDF]
PLoS OneP AS, P TS.
europepmc +1 more source
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is one of the most debilitating and common muscular dystrophies. Despite its severity, no approved therapy exists for FSHD patients. However, several therapeutic candidates are currently under development, and some have recently entered clinical trials, marking the need for reliable ...
Mustafa Bilal Bayazit +11 more
wiley +1 more source