Results 141 to 150 of about 41,074 (266)

Obligation, Exemption and Remission: The Multi‐Layered Functioning of the Poll Tax (Cizye) in Ottoman Governance during the Long Eighteenth Century

History, EarlyView.
Abstract This article examines the poll tax (Ottoman Turkish cizye; Arabic jizya) levied on non‐Muslim subjects of the Ottoman Empire, not as a fixed, one‐dimensional tax item within the Ottoman fiscal system but as a multi‐layered administrative instrument organized around obligation, exemption and remission.
ÖZLEM BAŞARIR
wiley   +1 more source

Qualitative research in the Arabic language. When should translations to English occur? A literature review. [PDF]

Explor Res Clin Soc Pharm, 2022
Aloudah NM.
europepmc   +1 more source

Arab Students Learning Arabic as Their First Language and Jewish Students Learning Arabic as Their Second Language

Creative Education, 2022
Salim Abu-Rabia, Khalid Tarabeh, Haneen Wattad   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

DECOLONIZING CREATIVE GEOGRAPHIES OF ART BIENNIALS: A Study of Istanbul's Yeditepe Biennial through the Cultural Politics of Turkish Islamic Nationalism

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, EarlyView.
Abstract This article examines the Yeditepe Biennial—Turkey's first Islamic and traditional arts biennial—as a creative festival shaped by the socio‐political and spatial dynamics of Turkish‐Islamist nationalism. Counterposed against the Istanbul Biennial and the Western‐oriented secular cultural legacy of the Turkish Republic, the Yeditepe Biennial ...
Hulya Arik, Sabrien Amrov
wiley   +1 more source

Validity and reliability of the 8-item version of the jaw functional limitation scale (JFLS-8) in the Arabic language. [PDF]

J Oral Facial Pain Headache
Azar Z, Haddad C, Fayad L, Azar T, Cosgrove T, Fawaz M, Obeid S, Fekih-Romdhane F, Hallit S.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Development and validation of a shortened version of the Child Abuse Self Report Scale (CASRS-12) in the Arabic language. [PDF]

Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health, 2022
Fekih-Romdhane F, Dabbous M, Hallit R, Malaeb D, Sawma T, Obeid S, Hallit S.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

AN URBAN MARKETPLACE UNDER PRESSURE: The Steady Gentrification Process of Porta Palazzo (Turin) Through the Eyes of Market Sellers and Policy Makers

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Marketplaces, crucial sites for low‐income populations as sources of affordable goods and social interaction, are at a critical juncture. They are experiencing decline due to the rise of shopping centres and neglect by public authorities, while at the same time being rediscovered as tourist attractions, sources of profit and tools for urban ...
Francesca Ru
wiley   +1 more source

Development and validation of an Arabic-language Family Stability Scale for women in Saudi Arabia. [PDF]

Front Public Health
Aljaffer MA, Alghamdi AH, Almadani AH, Alissa NA, Ababtain HA, Alhussaini HS, Alhabbad AA, Alosaimi FD.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Impact of using different-sized touch keyboards on free-text keystroke dynamics authentication in the Arabic language. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2022
Alsuhibany SA, Almuqbil AS.
europepmc   +1 more source

Psychometric properties of an Arabic language version of the Treatment Adherence Questionnaire among dialysis patients with cardio renal syndrome. [PDF]

Front Psychol
Laradhi AO, Getu MA, Shan Y, Al Raimi AM, Hussien NA, Albani G, Al-Khadher MA, Allawy ME.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source