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In flowering plants, the LEAFY (LFY) gene controls floral meristem activity. In early land plants such as mosses and ferns, it, however, has a minimum role in cell division and development of diploid sporophyte.
Roshni Pulukkunadu Thekkeveedu +1 more
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IntroductionNitrogen is a major abiotic stress that affects plant productivity. Previous studies have shown that plant H+-pyrophosphatases (H+-PPases) enhance plant resistance to low nitrogen stress.
Huijuan Zhang +14 more
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INVESTIGATING PROTEIN PARTNERS OF ATMKK1 AS PART OF THE MAPK SIGNALING PATHWAY DURING SALT STRESS [PDF]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase cascades are one of the many systems that allow plants to survive and defend themselves against pathogens and other environmental stresses.
Frances ARMAS, Tim XING
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The evolutionary landscape and expression pattern of plant lincRNAs
Long intergenic non-coding RNAs (lincRNAs) are important regulators of cellular processes, including development and stress response. Many lincRNAs have been bioinformatically identified in plants, but their evolutionary dynamics and expression ...
Li Chen, Qian-Hao Zhu
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The Arabidopsis epitranscriptome
The most prevalent internal modification of plant messenger RNAs, N(6)-methyladenosine (m(6)A), was first discovered in the 1970s, then largely forgotten. However, the impact of modifications to eukaryote mRNA, collectively known as the epitranscriptome, has recently attracted renewed attention.
Fray, Rupert G., Simpson, Gordon G.
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The allopolyploidArabidopsis kamchaticaoriginated from multiple individuals ofArabidopsis lyrataandArabidopsis halleri [PDF]
AbstractPolyploidization, or genome duplication, has played a critical role in the diversification of animals, fungi and plants. Little is known about the population structure and multiple origins of polyploid species because of the difficulty in identifying multiple homeologous nuclear genes.
SHIMIZU-INATSUGI RIE +8 more
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Starch Metabolism in Arabidopsis [PDF]
Starch is the major non-structural carbohydrate in plants. It serves as an important store of carbon that fuels plant metabolism and growth when they are unable to photosynthesise. This storage can be in leaves and other green tissues, where it is degraded during the night, or in heterotrophic tissues such as roots, seeds and tubers, where it is stored
Sebastian, Streb, Samuel C, Zeeman
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ROOT MERISTEM GROWTH FACTOR1 (RGF1) and its receptors RGF1 INSENSITIVEs (RGIs), a group of leucine-rich repeat receptor kinases, promote primary root meristem activity via a mitogen-activated protein kinase (MPK) signaling cascade and control root ...
Byeong Wook Jeon, Jungmook Kim
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2.1. Transgenic Arabidopsis synthesises benzoxazinoids Previous experiments to transfer GDIBOA biosynthesis to Arabidopsis by first generating individual Bx -gene transgenics and consecutive merging by crossing were not successful. Since in this approach the six essential genes of the pathway (Fig. 1) were driven by the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S
Abramov, Aleksej +11 more
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Melting the wall: plant parasitism entails pectin modification
Phtheirospermum japonicum shows induced expression of PjPME and PjPMEI genes during haustoria development in rice and Arabidopsis with increased PME activity, which leads to the modulated cell wall during parasitism.
Sameer Dixit, Santosh Kumar Upadhyay
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