Results 41 to 50 of about 5,070 (205)

Primary Spinal Intradural Hydatid Cysts in a Child With Progressive Paraparesis: A Case Report and Literature Review

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Primary spinal hydatid cyst is an uncommon form of echinococcosis, which may cause focal neurological deficits. We report an extremely rare case of spinal hydatic cyst with several diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. A 4‐year‐old boy was referred to our medical center suffering from progressive lower back pain, weakness and numbness in both
Afshar Abolhasani, Abdolnaser Farzan, Amirreza Keyvanfar, Mahtab Khodabandelu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post traumatic arachnoiditis ossificans

Journal of Emergencies, Trauma and Shock, 2012
Arachnoiditis ossificans is a rare chronic disorder characterized by the presence of calcification/ ossification of the spinal arachnoid. We describe the computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of arachnoiditis ossificans ...
Sunitha P Kumaran, Kanchan Gupta, Aparna Maddali, Sanjaya Viswamitra   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Considerations for delayed-onset spinal arachnoid web after intracranial subarachnoid hemorrhage

Brain Circulation
Spinal arachnoid web (AW) is a rare condition causing spinal cord-related issues. Its cause is often idiopathic but can be linked to past trauma or spine surgery. We describe two cases of AWs that developed after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Case #1 is
Georgia Wong, Gnel Pivazyan, Jeffrey M. Breton, Ehsan Dowlati, Daniel R. Felbaum   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Implementation of Persistent Spinal Pain Syndrome (PSPS): Mechanism‐Based Recommendations

Pain Practice, Volume 26, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Background In 2021, the term persistent spinal pain syndrome (PSPS) was introduced. PSPS type 2 (PSPS‐T2) replaced the unsatisfactory term failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS). PSPS type 1 (PSPS‐T1) is a clinical picture of signs and symptoms of FBSS but without prior surgery. PSPS applies to any spinal level.
Simon Thomson, Brian Simpson, Frank J. Huygen, Michael Stanton‐Hicks, Richard B. North, Giancarlo Barolat, Harriet Scott, Rui V. Duarte   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Profile, Outcomes, and Predictors of Outcomes in Patients with Tuberculosis with Arachnoiditis

International Journal of Mycobacteriology
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a leading global cause of infectious disease-related mortality. This study aimed to investigate the clinical characteristics, outcomes, and prognostic factors in patients diagnosed with tuberculous arachnoiditis, a ...
David Mathew Daniel, Samuel George Hansdak, Tina George, Sheba Mariam Thomas, Amith Balachandran, Harshad Arvind Vanjare, Prasanna Samuel, Ramya Iyadurai   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contribution of α‐synuclein cytopathologies to distinct seeding of misfolded α‐synuclein

Brain Pathology, Volume 35, Issue 6, November 2025.
This study investigated whether brain regions with distinct predominance of α‐synuclein (αSyn) cytopathologies show different αSyn seeding patterns in multiple system atrophy (MSA) and Lewy body disease (LBD), using an interdisciplinary approach. High seeding activity is observed in regions with oligodendrocytic‐predominant αSyn pathology in MSA.
Ain Kim, Ivan Martinez‐Valbuena, Krisztina Danics, Shelley L. Forrest, Gabor G. Kovacs   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Foetal disruptive brain injuries: Diagnosing the underlying pathogenetic mechanisms with cranial ultrasonography

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, Volume 67, Issue 11, Page 1383-1408, November 2025.
Plain language summary: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/dmcn.16431 Abstract Antenatal destructive events affecting the central nervous system of the foetus lead to disruptive brain lesions that are often associated with impaired neurodevelopment.
Ana Alarcón, Nuria Carreras, Tobias Muehlbacher, Dídac Casas‐Alba, Roberta Arena, Paola Roca‐Llabrés, Juan Navarro‐Morón, Linda S. de Vries, Paul Govaert, the EurUS.Brain group, Thais Agut, Roberta Arena, Ana Alarcón, Juan Arnáez, Marco Bartocci, Isabel Benavente‐Fernández, María Carmen Bravo, Fernando Cabañas, Nuria Carreras, Olivier Claris, Jeroen Dudink, Monica Fumagalli, Alfredo García‐Alix, Paul Govaert, Sandra Horsch, Simón Lubián, Tobias Muehlbacher, Alessandro Parodi, Adelina Pellicer, Luca Ramenghi, Charles C. Roehr, Simone Schwarz, Sylke Steggerda, Eva Valverde   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

Focal adhesive arachnoiditis of the spinal cord: Imaging diagnosis and surgical resolution

Journal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine, 2010
Background: Although adhesive arachnoiditis of the spinal cord can cause progressive symptoms associated with syringomyelia or myelomalacia, its surgical resolution based on the imaging diagnosis is not well characterized. This study aims to describe the
Hiroki Morisako, Toshihiro Takami, Toru Yamagata, Isao Chokyu, Naohiro Tsuyuguchi, Kenji Ohata   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ARACHNOIDITIS OSSIFICATIONS IN THE SPINE

Coluna/Columna, 2023
Introduction: Arachnoiditis ossificans (AO) in the spine is a rare entity characterized by progressive calcification of the arachnoid and dural sac, with consequent neurological involvement.
Micaela Cinalli, Pedro Luis Bazán, Pedro Avila   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cranial ultrasound in neonatal brain infections

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, Volume 67, Issue 8, Page 986-1003, August 2025.
Abstract Infection of the neonatal central nervous system (CNS) can cause irreversible brain damage. Cranial ultrasound is an important neuroimaging modality in the neonatal period for detecting brain injury. Several types of organism can cause neonatal CNS infection.
Roosmarijn G. Licht‐van der Stap, Linda S. de Vries, Ana Alarcon, Paul Govaert, Sylke J. Steggerda, EurUS.Brain group, Thais Agut, Roberta Arena, Juan Arnaez, Marco Bartocci, Isabel Benavente‐Fernández, Maria Carmen Bravo, Cabañas Fernando, Nuria Blesa Carreras, Olivier Claris, Jeroen Dudink, Monica Fumagalli, Alfredo Garcia‐Alix, Sandra Horsch, Simón Pedro Lubián‐López, Tobias Mühlbacher, Alessandro Parodi, Adelina Pellicer, Luca Ramenghi, Charles C Roehr, Simone Schwarz, Eva Valverde   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source