Results 81 to 90 of about 39,025 (188)

Vector spaces with an order unit

open access: yes, 2009
We develop a theory of ordered *-vector spaces with an order unit. We prove fundamental results concerning positive linear functionals and states, and we show that the order (semi)norm on the space of self-adjoint elements admits multiple extensions to ...
Paulsen, Vern, Tomforde, Mark
core   +1 more source

McDowell and Sellars on Objective Purport

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Philosophy, EarlyView.
Abstract John McDowell has criticized Wilfrid Sellars on several occasions and over a number of years for his ‘non‐relational’ account of intentionality. This account is, according to McDowell, at least partly responsible for a ‘blind spot’ in Sellars's thinking: Sellars, allegedly, fails to see how objects or states of affairs in the external world ...
Stefan Brandt
wiley   +1 more source

A remark on stationary fuzzy metric spaces

open access: yesKarpatsʹkì Matematičnì Publìkacìï, 2013
The main result states that the category of stationary fuzzy metric spaces (with respect to an archimedean $t$-norm) and nonexpanding maps is isomorphic to a full subcategory of the category of metric spaces and nonexpanding maps.
A. Savchenko
doaj   +1 more source

Robust Bernoulli Mixture Models for Credit Portfolio Risk

open access: yesMathematical Finance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper presents comparison results and establishes risk bounds for credit portfolios within classes of Bernoulli mixture models, assuming conditionally independent defaults that are stochastically increasing in a common risk factor. We provide simple and interpretable conditions on conditional default probabilities that imply a comparison ...
Jonathan Ansari, Eva Lütkebohmert
wiley   +1 more source

A General System of Euler–Lagrange-Type Quadratic Functional Equations in Menger Probabilistic Non-Archimedean 2-Normed Spaces

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, 2011
We prove the generalized Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability of a general system of Euler-Lagrange-type quadratic functional equations in non-Archimedean 2-normed spaces and Menger probabilistic non-Archimedean-normed spaces.
M. Eshaghi Gordji   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Taking Risks, With and Without Probabilities

open access: yesNoûs, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Some hold that expected utility is too restrictive in the way it handles risk. Risk‐weighted expected utility is an alternative that allows decision‐makers to have a range of attitudes toward probabilistic risk. It holds that any attitude within this range is instrumentally rational, since these attitudes represent different, equally good ...
Lara Buchak
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction of an Archimedean spiral structure with orbital angular momentum light

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2018
Complementing the research of surface plasmon polariton vortices for Archimedean spiral structures grooved in gold platelets, we here study the analogous positive structure of an Archimedean spiral consisting of bent gold nanorods. We consider spirals of
R M Kerber   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aggregation and the Structure of Value

open access: yesNoûs, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Roughly, the view I call “Additivism” sums up value across time and people. Given some standard assumptions, I show that Additivism follows from two principles. The first says that how lives align in time cannot, in itself, matter. The second says, roughly, that a world cannot be better unless it is better within some period or another.
Weng Kin San
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic antiderivational equations on non-Archimedean Banach spaces

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 2003
Stochastic antiderivational equations on Banach spaces over local non-Archimedean fields are investigated. Theorems about existence and uniqueness of the solutions are proved under definite conditions.
S. V. Ludkovsky
doaj   +1 more source

Archimedean Copulae and Positive Dependence. [PDF]

open access: yes
In the first part of the paper we consider positive dependence properties of Archimedean copulae. Especially we characterize the Archimedean copulae that are multivariate totally positive of order 2 (MTP2) and conditionally increasing in sequence. In the
Alfred Müller, Marco Scarsini
core  

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