Results 71 to 80 of about 13,910,350 (344)

Associations of Sleep and Shift Work with Osteoarthritis Risk

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Daily rhythms may be critical for maintaining homeostasis of joint tissues. We aimed to investigate the relationships between circadian clock disruption, sleep, and osteoarthritis (OA) risk in humans. Methods In the UK Biobank, a prospective 500,000‐person cohort, we evaluated associations between sleep duration, sleeplessness/insomnia, and ...
Elizabeth L. Yanik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Using Tire-Derived Aggregate on the Structural Performance of Buried Concrete Pipe under Embankment Load

open access: yesGeotechnics, 2022
Induced trench method is a well-known technique usually used to reduce the soil pressure applied on buried pipes. This method involves the use of a lightweight compressible material above the buried pipe to increase the positive arching, and thus, to ...
Saif Alzabeebee   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Behavior of large-scale rectangular columns confined with FRP composites [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This paper focuses on axially loaded, large-scale rectangular RC columns confined with fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) wrapping. Experimental tests are conducted to obtain the stress-strain response and ultimate load for three field-size columns having ...
Toutanji, H   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Mechanochemical Synthesis and Characterization of Nanostructured ErB4 and NdB4 Rare‐Earth Tetraborides

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
ErB4 and NdB4 nanostructured powders are produced by mechanochemical synthesis. 5 h mechanical alloying and 4 M HCl acid leaching are used in the production. ErB4 and NdB4 powders exhibit maximum magnetization of 0.4726 emu g−1 accompanied with an antiferromagnetic‐to‐paramagnetic phase transition at about TN = 18 K and 0.132 emu g−1 with a maximum at ...
Burçak Boztemur   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Theoretical Solution for Pile-Supported Embankment with a Conical Pile-Head

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2019
This paper, with a focuses on the pile-supported embankment with a conical pile-head, proposes a theoretical solution which incorporates all the load transfer mechanisms, namely the soil arching effect, the pile−soil interaction, and the support ...
Chengfu Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evacuation in the Social Force Model is not stationary

open access: yes, 2011
An evacuation process is simulated within the Social Force Model. Thousand pedestrians are leaving a room by one exit. We investigate the stationarity of the distribution of time lags between instants when two successive pedestrians cross the exit.
Gawroński, P.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Bistable Mechanisms 3D Printing for Mechanically Programmable Vibration Control

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces a 3D‐printed bistable mechanism integrated into tuned mass dampers (TMDs) for mechanically adaptive passive vibration suppression. Through optimized geometry, the bistable design provides adaptable vibration reduction across a broad range of scenarios, achieving effective vibration mitigation without complex controls or external ...
Ali Zolfagharian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Average stresses and force fluctuations in non-cohesive granular materials

open access: yes, 1997
A lattice model is presented for investigating the fluctuations in static granular materials under gravitationally induced stress. The model is similar in spirit to the scalar q-model of Coppersmith et al., but ensures balance of all components of forces
B. J. Miller   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Potential of Laser Shock Peening Compared with Cold Expansion for Improving Fatigue Resistance of Riveted Lap Joints of Aerospace Grade 7175 Al Alloy

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates laser shock peening for enhancing fatigue performance of riveted aerospace aluminum joints. A comparative approach with cold expansion combines fatigue testing and synchrotron X‐ray methods. Integrating mechanical testing with residual stress and strain characterization provides insights into how different treatments affect the ...
Ogün Baris Tapar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The assessment of the effect of strength training of lower limbs on arching and forces distribution of the sole in young men

open access: yesHealth Promotion & Physical Activity, 2018
Introduction: A human sole is an important element of the dynamic-static motor system, therefore its structure and function are often discussed in the literature.
Marta Bibro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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