Results 1 to 10 of about 11,513 (217)

A decade of glaciological and meteorological observations in the Arctic (Werenskioldbreen, Svalbard) [PDF]

open access: yesEarth System Science Data, 2022
Abstract. The warming of the Arctic climate is well documented, but the mechanisms of Arctic amplification are still not fully understood. Thus, monitoring of glaciological and meteorological variables and the environmental response to accelerated climate warming must be continued and developed in Svalbard. Long-term meteorological observations carried
Dariusz Sebastian Ignatiuk   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

A long-term proxy for sea ice thickness in the Canadian Arctic: 1996–2020 [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2023
This study presents a long-term winter sea ice thickness proxy product for the Canadian Arctic based on a random forest regression model – applied to ice charts and scatterometer data, trained on CryoSat-2 observations, and applying an ice type–sea ice ...
I. A. Glissenaar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Queen of the Arctic: Louise Arner Boyd

open access: yesPolar Research, 2023
Louise Boyd (1887–1972) was a female pioneer in Arctic research whose legacy includes the exploration of north-east Greenland. In this Perspective piece, we use a broad interdisciplinary approach to investigate her career as a photographer and expedition
Elisabeth Isaksson, Anka Ryall
doaj   +1 more source

Comparing elevation and backscatter retrievals from CryoSat-2 and ICESat-2 over Arctic summer sea ice [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2023
The CryoSat-2 radar altimeter and ICESat-2 laser altimeter can provide complementary measurements of the freeboard and thickness of Arctic sea ice. However, both sensors face significant challenges for accurately measuring the ice freeboard when the sea ...
G. J. Dawson, J. C. Landy
doaj   +1 more source

Structural evolution during a surge in the Paulabreen glacier system, Svalbard

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 2023
We assess the evolution of glaciological structures during the 2003–05 surge in the Paulabreen glacier system, Svalbard. Glaciological structures on the glacier surface were mapped using aerial photographs captured in the early stages of the surge (2003)
Harold Lovell, Edward J. Fleming
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructures in a shear margin: Jarvis Glacier, Alaska

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 2021
Microstructures, including crystallographic fabric, within the margin of streaming ice can exert strong control on flow dynamics. To characterize a natural setting, we retrieved three cores, two of which reached bed, from the flank of Jarvis Glacier ...
Christopher Gerbi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The importance of turbulent ocean–sea ice nutrient exchanges for simulation of ice algal biomass and production with CICE6.1 and Icepack 1.2 [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2022
Different sea ice models apply unique approaches in the computation of nutrient diffusion between the ocean and the ice bottom, which are generally decoupled from the calculation of turbulent heat flux.
P. Duarte   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The extreme yet transient nature of glacial erosion

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Glacial erosion processes over geological timescales are poorly understood. Here the authors apply an observationally constrained model to reconstruct the evolving thermodynamics and transient erosional signature of the Eurasian Ice Sheet over the last ...
H. Patton   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Steep ice – progress and future challenges in research on ice cliffs

open access: yesAnnals of Glaciology, 2022
Ice cliffs are features along ice sheet margins, along tropical mountain glaciers, at termini of mountain glaciers and on debris-covered glacier tongues, that have received scattered attention in literature.
Jakob F. Steiner   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of a model subglacial lake on ice dynamics and internal layering [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2016
As ice flows over a subglacial lake, the drop in bed resistance leads to an increase in ice velocities and a draw down of isochrones and cold ice. The ice surface flattens as it adjusts to the lack of resisting forces at the base. The rapid transition in
E. Gudlaugsson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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