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Russia's Arctic Policy

2020
Russian Analytical Digest (RAD ...
Aliyev, Nurlan   +2 more
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India’s Arctic Policy

2016
India tends to look at its Arctic engagement through an Antarctic lens, preferring to treat the Arctic as a global commons subject to an international legal regime similar to the Antarctic Treaty. India’s foreign policy towards the Arctic is backed by a pragmatic awareness of an intra-Asia competition against China, a sense of victimization under ...
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Singapore’s Arctic Policy

2016
Singapore regards itself as vulnerable to the external environment due to its size, geography, and ethnic diversity. Singapore perceives developments in the Arctic, particularly the emergence of the new sea route, could potentially threaten Singapore’s position as a maritime node and make Singapore a global irrelevance as with other historic maritime ...
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Canada’s Policies in Arctic

World Economy and International Relations, 2012
The article analyses the key aspects of Canadian policy in Arctic, the perspectives of interaction with Russia, evolution of the Arctic Council as a leading regional forum. The author discovers the main tendencies of institutional development of the Arctic exploration evolving mechanisms and Russia’s participation parameters.
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China’s Interests in the Arctic and the EU’S Arctic Policy: Towards a Proactive EU Foreign Policy?

The Yearbook of Polar Law Online, 2015
Initiated in 2008, the EU’S Arctic policy acknowledges the evolving geo-strategy of the Arctic region and intends to secure the EU’S trade and resource interests as new actors like China enter the Arctic arena. This paper shows that China’s growing assertiveness in the Arctic has impacted upon both EU Arctic policy and EU foreign policy.
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Arctic Environmental Policy

1996
Lincoln Bloomfield defined the Arctic as an area “yet largely untouched by existing or prospective international agreements” (Bloomfield 1981, 87). The Arctic he spoke about was the last unmanaged frontier. This area limited by the Arctic circle is nowadays a focus for developing of natural resources. Oil, gas and minerals as well as fisheries form the
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China’s Arctic Policy

2016
China entered the Arctic as part of its “omnidirectional diplomacy” from the late 1990s, branching out and going global, supported by rapid economic growth. As a “near-Arctic state,” China has a strong desire to understand the implications of a changing Arctic, due to its potentially beneficial or harmful effects.
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Arctic Policy in the European Union

2019
Abstract The EU’s Arctic policy process represents and exemplifies a process of foreign-policy formation where forces from the Union’s internal dimension, involving tensions between member-state and community-level interests, have interplayed with influences from external actors and impacts from the system level in global politics ...
Njord Wegge, Cristina-Elena Merticaru
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Arctic Council Scorecards – Monitoring Arctic Policy Transfer

2017
The transfer of knowledge is a key challenge for research institutes and can be addressed in several ways. For instance, the Arctic Summer College exemplifies Ecologic Institute’s efforts to bring different perspectives on Arctic issues together and foster the exchange of knowledge between different professions, bridging gaps between natural and social
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Norway’s Arctic policy: still high North, low tension?

Polar Journal, 2021
Andreas Østhagen
exaly  

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