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Vulnerability of marine megafauna to global at‐sea anthropogenic threats
Conservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 1, February 2026.Abstract
Marine megafauna species are affected by a wide range of anthropogenic threats. To evaluate the risk of such threats, species’ vulnerability to each threat must first be determined. We build on the existing threats classification scheme and ranking system of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened ...Michelle VanCompernolle, Juliet Morris, Hannah J. Calich, Jorge P. Rodríguez, Sarah A. Marley, Jessica R. Pearce, Briana Abrahms, Katya Abrantes, André S. Afonso, Alex Aguilar, Andrews Agyekumhene, Tomonari Akamatsu, Susanne Åkesson, Nyimale G. Alawa, Joanna Alfaro‐Shigueto, R. C. Anderson, Tycho Anker‐Nilssen, Javier A. Arata, Gonzalo Araujo, Martin C. Arostegui, Haritz Arrizabalaga, Lucy M. Arrowsmith, Marie Auger‐Méthé, Isabel C. Avila, Fred Bailleul, Joanna Barker, Dawn R. Barlow, Adam Barnett, Hector Barrios‐Garrido, Alastair M. M. Baylis, Giovanni Bearzi, Lars Bejder, Eduardo J. Belda, Scott R. Benson, Michael L. Berumen, Sophie Bestley, Natalia P. A. Bezerra, Antonin V. Blaison, Lars Boehme, Steven J. Bograd, Bolaji Dunsin Abimbola, Mark E. Bond, Asunción Borrell, Phil J. Bouchet, Peter Boveng, Gill Braulik, Camrin D. Braun, Stephanie Brodie, Leandro Bugoni, Carlos Bustamante, Steven E. Campana, Susana Cárdenas‐Alayza, Ruth H. Carmichael, Gemma Carroll, Matt I. D. Carter, Filipe R. Ceia, Salvatore Cerchio, Luciana C. Ferreira, Philippine Chambault, Taylor K. Chapple, Patricia Charvet, Elpis J. Chavez, Damien Chevallier, Andre Chiaradia, B. Louise Chilvers, Megan A. Cimino, Bethany L. Clark, C. R. Clarke, Thomas A. Clay, Carl S. Cloyed, Jesse E. M. Cochran, Tim Collins, Enric Cortes, Eduardo Cuevas, David J. Curnick, Peter Dann, P. J. Nico de Bruyn, Asha de Vos, Solène Derville, Maria P. Dias, Bruno Diaz‐Lopez, Kara L. Dodge, Alistair D. M. Dove, Thomas K. Doyle, J. Marcus Drymon, Christine L. Dudgeon, Peter H. Dutton, Ursula Ellenberg, Simon H. Elwen, Louise Emmerson, Edem A. Eniang, Mario Espinoza, Nicole Esteban, Evert Mul, Brian S. Fadely, Annette L. Fayet, Chris Feare, Steven H. Ferguson, Laura Joan Feyrer, Brittany Finucci, Katie R. N. Florko, Jorge Fontes, C. M. Fortuna, Sabrina Fossette, Leila Fouda, Esteban Frere, Mariana M. P. B. Fuentes, Austin J. Gallagher, Pablo Garcia Borboroglu, Claire Garrigue, Pauline Gauffier, Enrico Gennari, Tilen Genov, Elitza S. Germanov, Joan Giménez, Matthew H. Godfrey, Brendan J. Godley, Simon D. Goldsworthy, Matthew Gollock, Victoria González Carman, Natasha J. Gownaris, W. James Grecian, Hector M. Guzman, Mark Hamann, Neil Hammerschlag, Erpur S. Hansen, Mike P. Harris, Gordon Hastie, Danielle E. Haulsee, Elliott L. Hazen, Mads Peter Heide‐Jørgensen, Elizabeth E. Hieb, Jeff W. Higdon, Mark A. Hindell, Jefferson T. Hinke, Xavier Hoenner, G. J. Greg Hofmeyr, Bonnie J. Holmes, Erich Hoyt, Luis A. Huckstadt, Nigel E. Hussey, Charlie Huveneers, Lyn G. Irvine, Rima W. Jabado, David M. P. Jacoby, Audrey Jaeger, Patrick M. Jagielski, Mark Jessopp, Oliver J. D. Jewell, David Jiménez Alvarado, Lance K. B. Jordan, Salvador J. Jorgensen, Benjamin Kahn, Alexandros A. Karamanlidis, Akiko Kato, Lucy W. Keith‐Diagne, M. S. Kiani, Jeremy J. Kiszka, Alison A. Kock, R. Keller Kopf, Carey Kuhn, Peter M. Kyne, Kristin L. Laidre, Fernanda O. Lana, Michelle E. Lander, Matthieu Le Corre, Olivia A. Lee, Ruth H. Leeney, Alexis L. Levengood, J. Jacob Levenson, Marcela Libertelli, Kwang‐Ming Liu, Milagros Lopez Mendilaharsu, Alexandra Loveridge, Christopher G. Lowe, Heather J. Lynch, Bruno C. L. Macena, Alice I. Mackay, Jeffry Madrigal‐Mesén, Mark L. Mallory, Jeffrey C. Mangel, Katherine L. Mansfield, David March, Marianne Marcoux, Helene Marsh, A. D. Marshall, Thomas Mattern, Sara M. Maxwell, Rebecca L. McGuire, Lachlan McLeay, Clive R. McMahon, Séverine Methion, Eva K. M. Meyers, Candice Michelot, Cara Masere, Gianna Minton, Benjamin Morales‐Vela, Gonzalo Mucientes, Hilario Murua, M. A. C. Nicoll, Yuri Niella, Giuseppe Notarbartolo di Sciara, Steffen Oppel, Florian Orgeret, Julie N. Oswald, Ellie Owen, Nathan Pacoureau, Vitor H. Paiva, Daniel M. Palacios, Simone Panigada, Yannis P. Papastamatiou, Guido J. Parra, Sylvia K. Parsons, Donna L. Patterson‐Fraser, S. Hoyt Peckham, Stephen D. Petersen, Lorien Pichegru, Simon J. Pierce, Tânia Pipa, Enrico Pirotta, Pierre Pistorius, Riley A. Pollom, Rui Prieto, Laura Prosdocimi, Klemens Pütz, Nuno Queiroz, John L. Quinn, Jaime A. Ramos, Holly C. Raudino, Angela Recalde‐Salas, ALan F. Rees, Richard D. Reina, Ryan R. Reisinger, Samantha D. Reynolds, Anthony James Richardson, Nicholas G. Riddoch, Federico G. Riet‐Sapriza, James R. Robbins, David P. Robinson, Airam Rodríguez, Tracey L. Rogers, Christoph A. Rohner, Daniela Rojas‐Cañizales, Kevin Ruhomaun, Chandra Salgado Kent, Katsufumi Sato, Kylie L. Scales, Meike Scheidat, Gail Schofield, Fabrizio Serena, Edy Setyawan, Scott A. Shaffer, Brendan D. Shea, Laura Shearer, Marcus Sheaves, Richard B. Sherley, George L. Shillinger, Takahiro Shimada, Mónica A. Silva, Gregory Skomal, Reyd A. Smith, Amy F. Smoothey, Alen Soldo, Emily J. Southall, Antje Steinfurth, D. Bruce Stewart, Joshua D. Stewart, Akinori Takahashi, Vikash Tatayah, Sam Thalmann, Jean‐Baptiste Thiebot, Jesús Tomás, Leigh G. Torres, P. N. Trathan, Fritz Trillmich, Kazuoki Ueda, Frederic Vandeperre, Ralph Eric Thijl Vanstreels, Marisa Vedor, Stella Villegas‐Amtmann, Lauren J. Waller, Matt Waller, Sarah Wanless, Kelly Waples, Cortney A. Watt, Mia Wege, Caroline R. Weir, Randall S. Wells, Paul J. Wensveen, Timothy D. White, Scott D. Whiting, Øystein Wiig, Natalie E. Wildermann, David N. Wiley, Jessica Lauren Williams, Rosie S. Williams, Kenady Wilson, Matthew J. Witt, Freya C. Womersley, David J. Yurkowski, Jie Zhang, Daniel P. Costa, Carlos M. Duarte, Mark G. Meekan, Rob Harcourt, David W. Sims, Graeme C. Hays, Charitha Pattiaratchi, Víctor M. Eguíluz, Ana M. M. Sequeira +309 morewiley +1 more sourceTemporada reproductiva del lobo fino austral, Arctocephalus australis (Zimmerman, 1783) en la Isla Guafo, Chiloé, Chile Breeding season of the southern fur seal, Arctocephalus australis at Guafo Island, southern Chile
Revista Chilena de Historia Natural, 2008 A lo largo del litoral sudamericano se registran ejemplares del lobo fino austral (Arctocephalus australis), especie que al establecerse en una amplia área de distribución, presentaría una marcada sincronización reproductiva y un fuerte efecto ...HÉCTOR J PAVÉS, ROBERTO P SCHLATTERdoaj Complete Mitochondrial Genomes Recovered From Environmental Metagenomics Samples Can Facilitate Non‐Intrusive Population Genetic/Genomics Studies in the South American Sea Lion Otaria byronia
Environmental DNA, Volume 8, Issue 1, January–February 2026.Mitochondrial genomes assembled from environmental non‐intrusive fecal DNA to support non‐intrusive biomonitoring in the Southern Sea Lion Otaria byronia. Photograph by Nestor Galina, used with permission. ABSTRACT
The abundance of many marine mammals is declining due to local, regional, and global climate stressors that characterize the Anthropocene ...Juan Antonio Baeza, Angélica Colín, Maryam Dehghanian, Eduardo Castro‐Nallar, Simon Berents +4 morewiley +1 more sourceThe life history strategy of a fur seal hookworm in relation to pathogenicity and host health status
International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife, 2018 The strategies that parasites use to exploit their hosts can lead to adverse effects on human and animal populations. Here, we describe the life cycle, epidemiology, and consequences of hookworm (Uncinaria sp.) disease in South American fur seals ...Mauricio Seguel, Francisco Muñoz, Diego Perez-Venegas, Ananda Müller, Hector Paves, Elizabeth Howerth, Nicole Gottdenker +6 moredoaj +1 more sourceFirst Comprehensive Study of Telomere Length Measured by Southern Blot Hybridization and Oxidative Stress Across 12 Captive Marine Mammal Species
Marine Mammal Science, Volume 42, Issue 1, January 2026.ABSTRACT
Telomeres, repetitive nucleotide sequences at chromosome ends, shorten with oxidative damage and cell replication, and are increasingly used as biomarkers of stress and physiological state. Despite this potential, telomere length (TL) in marine mammals has been measured using Southern blot hybridization in only a few cases, often from ...Haruka Nakajin, Satoko S. Kimura, Yuichi Mizutani, Koji Kanda, Takashi Kamio, Kensuke Yamada, Rieko Toriyama, Takaomi Ito, Ikuo Wakabayashi, Sayo Sonezaki, Yasuaki Niizuma +10 morewiley +1 more sourceOntogenetic dietary changes in male South American fur seals Arctocephalus australis in Patagonia [PDF]
Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2015 This study assessed ontogenetic dietary changes in male South American fur seals Arctocephalus australis in northern and central Patagonia (Argentina) using stable isotope ratios (δ 15 N and δ 13 C) in vibrissae and bones. Sucking pups were characterised by higher δ 15 N values and lower δ 13 C values than older specimens. Weaning was associated with a Vales, Damián Gustavo, Cardona, Luis, Garcia, Nestor Anibal, Zenteno, Lisette, Crespo, Enrique Alberto +4 moreopenaire +2 more sources