Results 31 to 40 of about 6,402,628 (197)
A Fatal Disease Hidden Behind a Common Symptom: Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder
Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is an inflammatory demyelinating disorder of the central nervous system. Recently, a number of clinical features have been identified in the diagnosis, and this disorder has been expanded to include a wider ...
Vishal Chandra Sharma, Anisha Umashankar
doaj +1 more source
Interaction of vasopressin with area postrema during volume expansion
Effects of arginine vasopressin (AVP) on inhibition of renal sympathetic nerve activity (RSNA) during activation of cardiopulmonary reflexes by volume expansion were examined in conscious sinoaortic-denervated rabbits.
K. P. Undesser +2 more
core +1 more source
Changes in sodium appetite evoked by lesions of the commissural nucleus of the tractus solitarius
Ablation of the area postrema/caudal nucleus of the tractus solitarius (NTS) complex increases sodium intake, but the effect of selective lesions of the caudal NTS is not known.
C.A. Ogihara +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Opticoneuromyelitis associated with melanoma. Case report
This article presents a clinical review of a patient with an extremely rare assotiation of opticoneuromyelitis and skin melanoma. The paper noted the typical clinical and neuroimaging signs of opticoneuromyelitis and the rare manifestations of myelitic ...
Valentina V. Gudkova +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Stimulation of area postrema decreases blood flow to choroid plexus
The goal of this study was to examine effects of stimulation of the area postrema on blood flow to choroid plexus and brain. In chloralose-anesthetized dogs, the area postrema was stimulated electrically, and arterial pressure and blood gases were ...
M. M. Thebert +3 more
core +1 more source
Characterizing a new tool to manipulate area postrema GLP1R<sup>+</sup> neurons across species. [PDF]
Nausea is an uncomfortable sensation that accompanies many therapeutics, especially diabetes treatments involving glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP1R) agonists.
Fulton S, Horn CC, Zhang C.
europepmc +2 more sources
Background: The area postrema syndrome (APS) is a unique diagnostic criterion for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD). However, APS has rarely been reported in cases of chronic lymphocytic inflammation with pontine perivascular enhancement ...
Weihe Zhang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The role of the area postrema in belching [PDF]
Introduction: The primary reflex involved with belching is associated with the activation of neurons in the area postrema (AP), therefore, we investigated the role of the AP in the activation of belching. Methods: The effects of mechanical lesions of the dorsal brainstem on activation of belching, esophago-UES contractile reflex (EUCR), and the ...
openaire +1 more source
Comparative Effectiveness and Safety of Inebilizumab Versus Rituximab in AQP4‐IgG‐Positive NMOSD
ABSTRACT Objective Rituximab (anti‐CD20, RTX) and inebilizumab (anti‐CD19, INE) represent B‐cell‐depleting therapies used for aquaporin‐4 antibody‐positive (AQP4‐IgG+) neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD); however, direct comparative evidence remains limited.
Jie Lin +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Area postrema-induced inhibition of the exercise pressor reflex
The exercise pressor reflex is opposed by the arterial baroreflex, and circulating peptides may act in the area postrema to enhance this inhibition. Therefore, we tested the hypothesis that the area postrema exerts an inhibitory effect on this reflex ...
A. C. Bonham, C. L. Stebbins, S. Bonigut
core +1 more source

