Results 191 to 200 of about 478,663 (300)

Effect of Outcome Misclassification On Risk Prediction: Can the Area Under the Receiveroperator Curve (AUC) Always Reach 1 [PDF]

American Journal of Epidemiology, 2006
N Paynter, J Coresh
openaire   +1 more source

Palatable‐Food–Driven Top‐Down Circuit Inhibits PVNCRF Activity to Mitigate Stress Via Peri‐PVNCRFR1 Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Palatable food alleviates stress and prevents anxiety. This study uncovers a dedicated neural pathway: dopamine release in the PFC activates D1R neurons, whose projections to the peri‐PVN engage a population of anxiolytic CRFR1 neurons. These neurons then inhibit stress‐induced hyperactivity of PVNCRF neurons, providing a circuit‐level explanation for ...
Yuchuan Hong, Shirui Jun, Tianjiao Deng, Gaojie Shao, Dan Liu, Yi Sun, Yan Chen, Qian Xiao, Jie Shao, Sheng Wang, Tianwen Huang, Fan Yang, Jie Tu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

DMS‐MaPseq and DREEM Analyses Implicate the Critical Role of RNA Structural Dynamics in Turnip Yellow Mosaic Virus Pathogenicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RNA structural profiling of Turnip Yellow Mosaic Virus by DMS‐MaPseq and DREEM analyses uncover that viral genome‐wide RSS is highly complicated and heterogeneous, with alternative RSSs widely distributed across the genome. Notably, the viral 3’ tRNA‐like structure adopts alternative conformations in vivo.
Jiaying Zhu, Changhao Li, Chisimbily Onyia, Xindi Li, Xingxing Yan, Songxiao Zhong, Taerin Oh, Xiuren Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging Large Language Models to Integrate Clinical Knowledge and Machine Learning Predictions for Lymph Node Metastasis Prediction: Development of a Knowledge-Augmented Framework. [PDF]

JMIR Med Inform
Yu H, Liu B, Zeng X, Ren M, Cao Z, Zhu X, Lu X, Xu J, Wu N, Hu D.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

In Vivo Electrochemical Monitoring of Safinamide Pharmacokinetics in the Brain Explores Its Correlation With Vision‐Related Neuronal Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An electrochemical platform based on differential pulse amperometry enables real‐time, selective tracking of safinamide pharmacokinetics in the living brain with high spatiotemporal resolution. When integrated with electrophysiology, this approach reveals that drug‐induced suppression of vision‐related neuronal activity provides mechanistic insight ...
Xiaoke Nan, Chuqi Li, Qianhe Dai, Junlan Zhou, Lijiao Cao, Yuying Liu, Jinger Chen, Meiping Xiong, Yuhang Jiang, Xianchan Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting persistent pain after total knee arthroplasty using different machine learning algorithms. [PDF]

Acta Orthop
Rajamäki A, Reito A, Karsikas M, Niemeläinen M, Eskelinen A.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mechanism‐Informed Machine Learning Enables Discovery of Oncolytic Peptides for Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MISPOP integrates ensemble learning with membrane‐active physicochemical priors to identify Dermaseptin‐S9, a natural oncolytic peptide that disrupts tumor membranes, triggers immunogenic cell death, and shows strong antitumor activity. The study illustrates a mechanism‐informed route from peptide sequence data to cancer immunotherapy leads.
Wen Zhang, Shengxin Lu, Guangyong Zheng, Shensuo Li, Hongyu Chen, Mei Hong, Xiangru Zhou, Ruotian Tang, Ye Wu, Weidong Zhang, Dong Lu, Xin Luan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of deep learning methods in the classification of normal and pneumonia lung images. [PDF]

Front Med (Lausanne)
Kabak M, Baran MT, Çil B.
europepmc   +1 more source

Lactoferrin Deficiency During Lactation Causes Adult Obesity‐Related Metabolic Disease Through Persistent Adipose Dysfunction Driven by Impaired Adipocyte Development

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactational lactoferrin deficiency exerts lasting effects on epididymal adipose tissue development from lactation into adulthood: it impairs adipocyte hyperplasia and induces pathological hypertrophy, resulting in lower body weight yet exacerbated metabolic dysfunction under a high‐fat diet in adulthood.
Qin An, Yunxia Zou, Wenli Wang, Zhimei Cheng, Zhuoxing Zhang, Ruwei Liu, Xiong Wang, Kunlun Huang, Fangrong Ding, Yunping Dai, Qingyong Meng, Yali Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sepsis prognosis in the emergency department: assessment of shock indices, SOFA, qSOFA, and lactate. [PDF]

Int J Emerg Med
Akpinar G, Bulut SP, Ozsemerci HA, Kose A, Doğan S, Basıbuyuk AE, Yılmaz AS, Hamitoglu M.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source