Results 81 to 90 of about 6,810 (160)

Untangling Mephedrone‐Induced Social Reward in Rats—The Involvement of Oxytocin and Vasopressin V1A Receptors

open access: yesGenes, Brain and Behavior, Volume 25, Issue 4, August 2026.
Social context alters the neurochemical and neuropeptidergic mechanisms of mephedrone reward, revealing a dual regulation by monoamines and oxytocin/vasopressin signaling in brain regions critical for reinforcement. ABSTRACT The rewarding effects of psychostimulants are strongly influenced by social context, yet the underlying neurochemical and ...
Olga Wronikowska‐Denysiuk   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

History of clinical applications of desmopressin

open access: yesContinence
Desmopressin is a synthetic analog of the endogenous peptide hormone arginine vasopressin, or antidiuretic hormone. The drug was initially developed in 1967 with the intention of creating a molecule that could treat central diabetes insipidus, a ...
Lennox R. Ksido   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptomic changes in the jerboa supraoptic nucleus during osmotic stress: PCSK1 and PTPRN changes are conserved across desert and mesic species

open access: yesJournal of Neuroendocrinology, Volume 38, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The supraoptic nucleus (SON) is a hypothalamic region essential for the orchestration of osmoregulation in mammals. We sought to understand how gene expression in the SON is orchestrated in a rodent species adapted for survival in arid desert conditions.
Benjamin T. Gillard   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A rare diagnosis of Langerhans cell histiocytosis made on thyroid histology with coexisting papillary thyroid cancer and AVP deficiency

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Case Reports
A 48-year-old Asian male, presented to the hospital for an elective total thyroidectomy in the context of 6.3 cm thyroid nodule. The fine needle aspiration cytology of the nodule confirmed papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) with some atypical histiocytes. He
R K Dharmaputra   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arginine Vasopressin-Independent Mechanism of Impaired Water Excretion in a Patient with Sarcoidosis Complicated by Central Diabetes Insipidus and Glucocorticoid Deficiency

open access: yesCase Reports in Medicine, 2011
A 28-year-old man was admitted to our hospital because of reduced livido and increased fatigability. Four months before admission, he noticed polyuria, which was gradually relieved by admission.
Katsunobu Yoshioka   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnostic difficulties in a 9-year-old boy with pituitary germinoma

open access: yesEndokrynologia Polska
Not required for Clinical Vignette.
Elżbieta Moszczyńska   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endocrine Outcome and Quality of Life After Transsphenoidal Resection of Pituitary Adenoma—A Prospective Randomized Single-Blinded Study Comparing Endoscopic Versus Microscopic Resection

open access: yesNeurology International
Background: Endoscopic pituitary surgery might yield better endocrine outcomes compared to microscopic resection. We conducted a prospective, randomized, single-blinded study to compare the endocrine outcome and quality of life (QoL) of patients with ...
Andrej Pala   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Central Diabetes Insipidus in Father and Son Linked to a Rare Variant: A Case Report

open access: yesBiomedicine Hub
Introduction: Central diabetes insipidus (CDI) is a rare disorder caused by a deficiency in the secretion of arginine vasopressin (AVP) from the posterior pituitary. It can be either acquired or congenital, often due to genetic factors, and is
Paula Bruna Mattos Coelho Araujo   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucagon-stimulated copeptin response in children: a proof-of-concept study

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
PurposeThe diagnostic workup of polyuria-polydipsia syndrome (PPS) is not well-established in children and adolescents, and several non-osmotic copeptin-stimulating agents have been investigated.
Rita Indirli   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxytocin levels in response to CRH administration in hypopituitarism and hypothalamic damage: a randomized, crossover, placebo-controlled trial

open access: yesScientific Reports
Increasing evidence supports the presence of oxytocin deficiency (OXT-D) in patients with hypopituitarism and hypothalamic damage (HHD), that might be associated with neuropsychological deficits and sexual dysfunction, leading to worse quality of life ...
Queralt Asla   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

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