OceanForecastBench: A Benchmark Data Set for Data‐Driven Global Ocean Forecasting
Abstract Global ocean forecasting aims to predict key ocean variables such as temperature, salinity, and currents, which is essential for understanding and describing oceanic phenomena. In recent years, data‐driven deep learning‐based ocean forecast models, such as XiHe, WenHai, LangYa and AI‐GOMS, have demonstrated significant potential in capturing ...
Yi Han +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Global climatology of submesoscale restratification using machine learning. [PDF]
Yao L, Taylor JR.
europepmc +1 more source
The ASTE‐BGC Data‐Assimilative Regional Ocean Biogeochemical Model
Abstract We present a data‐assimilative regional ocean biogeochemical model, ASTE‐BGC, which simulates the physical and biogeochemical state of the North Atlantic Ocean from 2002 to 2017. Model physics are provided by a physical state estimate (ASTE), which assimilates O(109) in situ and satellite‐based observations over the model domain and time ...
L. A. Moseley +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Microstructural insights into the functional morphology and formation logic of spherulitic-fibrous prismatic architecture in the shell-like eggcase of the argonaut octopods. [PDF]
Hirota K +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Despite significant advances in observational systems such as the global Argo array of autonomous profiling floats, the spatiotemporal coverage of subsurface ocean observations remains limited compared to the dense data provided by satellite platforms. This study develops a data‐driven framework to reconstruct synthetic profiles of upper ocean
Guangpeng Liu, Brian Powell
wiley +1 more source
Low-pressure storms drive nitrous oxide emissions in the Southern Ocean. [PDF]
Kelly CL +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Recent Temperature and Energy Imbalance Trends Point to Higher Estimates of Future Warming
Abstract Climate models simulate a wide range of 21st century warming for a given forcing scenario. Constraining this uncertainty is a central challenge in climate science because of its implications for climate policy and adaptation. The transient climate response (TCR) is a key idealized metric used to quantify future warming in response to an ...
G. Gyuleva +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A high-resolution boundary current product from Gridded Observations of eXpendable BathyThermograph (XBT) transects. [PDF]
Goes M +15 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Biological processes contribute to ocean carbon storage, playing a critical role in the global carbon cycle by maintaining lower atmospheric CO2 ${\text{CO}}_{2}$ levels. A major pathway is the gravitational sinking of particulate organic carbon (POC), yet how POC fluxes change in a warming ocean remains uncertain due, in part, to high ...
Hengdi Liang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The ICGC ARGO data dictionary for standardizing global cancer clinical data. [PDF]
Nahal-Bose HK +10 more
europepmc +1 more source

