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Aridity Threshold Induces Abrupt Change of Soil Abundant and Rare Bacterial Biogeography in Dryland Ecosystems [PDF]

open access: yesmSystems, 2022
Aridity, which is increasing worldwide due to climate change, affects the biodiversity and functions of dryland ecosystems. Whether aridification leads to gradual (or abrupt) and systemic (or specific) changes in the biogeography of abundant and rare ...
Haibo Pan   +10 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Aridity thresholds of soil microbial metabolic indices along a 3,200 km transect across arid and semi-arid regions in Northern China [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2019
Soil microbial processes are crucial for understanding the ecological functions of arid and semi-arid lands which occupy approximately 40% of the global terrestrial ecosystems.
Jianfeng Hou   +7 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Ecological mechanisms underlying aridity thresholds in arid mining areas for vegetation guided restoration

open access: yesMeitan xuebao, 2023
The identification of ecological threshold is one of the important technical links in the vegetation guided restoration in arid mining areas, and the aridity threshold is a very important one among many key ecological thresholds.
Ying LIU   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Belowground soil and vegetation components change across the aridity threshold in grasslands

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2023
Grassland ecosystem functions are affected by global climate change and increasing aridity. Belowground components of soil and vegetation, such as specific root length, belowground biomass and soil organic carbon are important for maintaining these ...
Zhuobing Ren   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Unravelling depth-dependent pedoclimatic controls on measurable soil organic carbon fractions across climatic gradients in Australian agricultural soils [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Soil organic carbon (SOC) accumulation and persistence are predominantly governed by an intricate interplay among biomass inputs, microbial activity, and soil mineralogy, all of which are strongly modulated by climate-driven moisture availability ...
Huirong Jing   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ecological mechanisms underlying aridity thresholds in global drylands [PDF]

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, 2021
Abstract With ongoing climate change, the probability of crossing environmental thresholds promoting abrupt changes in ecosystem structure and functioning is higher than ever. In drylands (areas where it rains <65% of what could be potentially evaporated), recent research has shown how the crossing of three aridity thresholds [at aridity (1 ...
Berdugo, Miguel   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Global ecosystem thresholds driven by aridity [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2020
Thresholds of aridity Increasing aridity due to climate change is expected to affect multiple ecosystem structural and functional attributes in global drylands, which cover ∼45% of the terrestrial globe. Berdugo et al.
Berdugo, Miguel   +12 more
openaire   +9 more sources

Using Lancaster Index to Analyse of the Sand Dunes Activity in Arid lands and Sensitivity Analysis of the Factors Affecting it (Case Study: Buin-Zahra City) [PDF]

open access: yesمدیریت بیابان, 2021
Wind erosion and sand dunes mobility has adverse environmental consequences. Identification of factors affecting sand dunes mobility and predicting their future status is essential to control the desertification process.
Samira Zandifar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

How does water yield respond to mountain pine beetle infestation in a semiarid forest? [PDF]

open access: yesHydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2021
Mountain pine beetle (MPB) outbreaks in the western United States result in widespread tree mortality, transforming forest structure within watersheds. While there is evidence that these changes can alter the timing and quantity of streamflow, there is ...
J. Ren   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aridity threshold and grazing effects revealed by ecological interaction networks between leaf, root, and biomass function

open access: yesEcological Indicators, 2023
Increasing aridity and grazing have multifaceted effects on the ecosystem, of which plant traits interact with each other to coregulate the productivity function including above- and below- ground compartments of plant. The ecological interaction network
Dexin Gao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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