Results 141 to 150 of about 4,387,980 (294)

About arithmetic-geometric multidistances. [PDF]

open access: yes
In a previous paper (see [7] ) we considered the family of multi-argument functions called multidistances, introduced in some recent papers (see [1]-[6]) by J.Martin and G.Mayor , which extend to n-dimensional ordered lists of elements the usual concept ...
Franco Molinari
core  

Shape Sensing, Mapping, and Obstacle Avoidance of the Continuum Manipulator in Confined Environments

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
An integrated sensing framework combines capacitive sensors, IMU, and laser array sensor. The shape reconstruction is finished by backpropagation neural network. Accurate shape estimation (relative error of 1.04%) is maintained under a 110 g tip load, while a miniaturized VL6180X array enables local environmental reconstruction and reactive obstacle ...
Pengyuan Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence for Benign Esophageal Stricture Dilation: An Evidence‐Transferability Framework and Safety‐First Roadmap

open access: yesAI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Endoscopic dilation is first‐line therapy for symptomatic benign esophageal strictures but remains operator‐dependent. Artificial intelligence (AI) could support assessment, risk stratification, and documentation; however, evidence from adjacent tasks is often mistaken for procedure‐specific validation.
Ahmed A. Salman, Mohamed A. Salman
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and Predictors of Response to Biologic Therapy and Endoscopic Sinus Surgery in Patients With Nasal Polyps: A Systematic Review

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Biologics and endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) treat refractory chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP), but direct comparisons are lacking. We synthesized efficacy and subgroup data across randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of biologics and ESS.
Arun Chakravorty   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Second law of thermodynamics and arithmetic-mean-geometric-mean inequality

open access: yes, 1999
The application of the second law of thermodynamics to a typical irreversible process of a thermally isolated system shows that the Arithmetic-mean-geometric-mean (AM-GM) inequality, a powerful mathematical inequality, follows logically from the second ...
Wang, L
core  

Evolutionary radiation of large‐bodied gorgonopsians from the lower Abrahamskraal formation of South Africa

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The middle Permian represents a critical interval in therapsid evolution, when gorgonopsians emerged as some of the first specialized apex predators within terrestrial ecosystems. Despite their significance, the early diversification of Gorgonopsia in Gondwana remains poorly understood due to scarcity and fragmentary material.
Zanildo Macungo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The arithmetic-geometric mean inequality (II)

open access: yes, 2014
The arithmetic-geometric mean inequality: √ab ≤ (a+b)/2 , for a,b ≥ 0. The yellow and green triangles are similar, so b/L = L/a. Therefore L²=ab, L=√ab , and the figure shows that L ≤ (a+b)/2Ensino Médio::MatemáticaEducação Superior::Ciências Exatas e da
Rosa, Félix Martínez de la   +1 more
core  

Conceptualizing algorithmic inequality and future agenda. An annual review of information science and technology (ARIST) paper

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract The issue of inequality caused by algorithms, termed ‘algorithmic inequality’, has recently attracted scholarly attention in many disciplines due to its profound implications for society. While the body of literature on algorithmic inequality has grown, there remains a lack of comprehensive understanding of its nature, drivers, and impact ...
Shiwei Jia, Jia Tina Du, Hui Yan
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma and breast milk pharmacokinetics of suvorexant in healthy lactating women

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim This paper aims to evaluate the plasma and breast milk pharmacokinetics of suvorexant, an orexin receptor antagonist used to treat insomnia at a maximum dose of 20 mg, in healthy lactating women. Methods The paper reports on an open‐label Phase 1 study in 12 healthy lactating women.
Jacqueline McCrea   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The arithmetic-geometric mean inequality (II)

open access: yes, 2010
The arithmetic-geometric mean inequality: √ab ≤ (a+b)/2 , for a,b ≥ 0. The yellow and green triangles are similar, so b/L = L/a. Therefore L²=ab, L=√ab , and the figure shows that L ≤ (a+b)/2Ensino Médio::MatemáticaEducação Superior::Ciências Exatas e da
Rosa, Félix Martínez de la   +1 more
core  

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