Results 81 to 90 of about 488,333 (270)

Divisibility of arithmetic functions [PDF]

Pacific Journal of Mathematics, 1984
A derivative-like operator on the Dirichlet ring of arithmetic functions is used to develop formulas for the greatest common divisor of certain arithmetic functions. It is conjectured that formulas of this type hold more generally.
openaire   +2 more sources

Spatial‐Wavelength Multiplexing Error‐Controlled Photonic Analog Computing System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel photonic integrated circuit prototype implementing the concept of general‐purpose analog computing and demonstrate its capability in radio frequency applications. The chip features a multichannel architecture and performs fully optical analog computation with frequency‐domain parallel processing. An FPGA‐based error‐correction algorithm aims to
Tao Zhu, Bowen Zhu, Shicheng Zhang, Keren Li, Xianchen Wu, Yazhi Pi, Jie Yan, Daigao Chen, Bingli Guo, Xi Xiao, Lei Wang, Xiaochuan Xu, Xuwei Xue, Shanguo Huang, Zizheng Cao, Shaohua Yu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Compact Base Editors by AlphaFold‐Guided Mutation Scan and Escherichia coli‐Based Tri‐Selection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A miniaturized deaminase SsdAtox was scanned with AlphaFold to identify DNA binding pocket hot spots. Site‐saturation mutagenesis at gatekeeper residue K31 yielded ten‐fold activity enhancement. Trinity Screen, an E. coli‐based three‐in‐one platform selecting for high activity and reduced double‐strand breaks, enabled combinatorial evolution at DNA ...
Ryeo Gang Son, Goeun Kim, Jungjoon K. Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted Extracellular Vesicles Deliver Asiaticoside to Inhibit AURKB/DRP1‐Mediated Mitochondrial Fission and Attenuate Hypertrophic Scar Formation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hypertrophic scar formation is driven by excessive mitochondrial fission in wound macrophages, which we discover is governed by a novel AURKB‐DRP1(Ser616) axis. The study develops a targeted therapy using cRGD‐decorated extracellular vesicles to deliver the natural compound Asiaticoside specifically to macrophages.
Luyu Li, Chenli Si, Xue Wang, Xiaojin Wu, Ying Shang, Shengfang Ge, Yong Wang, Yong Zuo, Zhen Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Crystal PZT‐Driven Organic Piezo‐Phototronic Adaptive Transistors Toward Advanced Spatiotemporal Visual Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, we propose a single‐crystal PZT‐based piezo‐phototronic organic adaptive memory transistor (OAMT), achieving a record memory window capacity factor (γ) of 0.87 at a low SS of 200 mV/decade via efficient multi‐field control. The device achieves a high recognition accuracy ∼ 90% in neuromorphic simulations, demonstrates robust fault tolerance under
Chenhao Xu, Xingyu Cao, Zewen Li, Shifu Xiong, Yongxu Hu, Zhongwu Wang, Yujie Yuan, Lei Zheng, Wenping Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Approximate Arithmetic Training Improves Informal Math Performance in Low Achieving Preschoolers

Frontiers in Psychology, 2018
Recent studies suggest that practice with approximate and non-symbolic arithmetic problems improves the math performance of adults, school aged children, and preschoolers. However, the relative effectiveness of approximate arithmetic training compared to
Emily Szkudlarek, Elizabeth M. Brannon
doaj   +1 more source

Metarhizium anisopliae Mitigates the Phytotoxicity of Lead and Nanoplastics on Rice by Modifying Physiological, Transcriptomic, Metabolomic Activities, and Soil Microbiome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Metarhizium anisopliae alleviates the phytotoxic effects of polyethylene nanoplastics (NP) and lead (Pb) in rice by decreasing Pb uptake, restoring antioxidant and hormonal equilibrium, and promoting growth. Additionally, the fungus modifies the rhizosphere microbiota, enhancing both contaminant tolerance and plant growth, thereby effectively ...
Jing Peng, Qi Yan, Muhammad Umair Hassan, Muhammad Imran, Fasih Ullah Haider, Jianfeng Liang, Xingmin Wang, Shaukat Ali   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vivo CRISPR Screening Identifies the Glutamate Receptor GRIA2 as Promoting Peritoneal Metastasis of Gastric Cancer via Calcium‐Dependent β‐Catenin Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We identified GRIA2 as a critical driver of gastric cancer peritoneal metastasis through in vivo CRISPR screening. Mechanistically, GRIA2‐mediated calcium influx inhibits GSK3β and activates Wnt/β‐catenin signaling, driven by glutamate from cancer‐associated fibroblasts.
Jie Sun, Xu Yang, Wenchao Jiang, Chengbo Ji, Yingying Wu, Haoyu Sun, Xinyou Liu, Masami Yamamoto, Tetsuya Tsukamoto, Sachiyo Nomura, Junjie Zhao, Yuanyuan Ruan, Haojie Li, Xuefei Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid and Direct Detection of Methamphetamine in Biofluids using a MXene‐Enabled Electrochemical Sensor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A MXene‐enhanced electrochemical sensor enables the rapid and direct detection of methamphetamine. Molecular simulations reveal that specific MXene surface functional groups act as key signal amplifiers by facilitating interfacial interactions. The sensor demonstrates high sensitivity and robust performance in complex biological matrices.
Ri Wang, Xiaofei Deng, Bo Chen, Jienan Shen, Wei Xu, Yingjie Zhu, Yi Zhang, Hui Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulating Persistent Photoconductivity through Barrier Engineering for High‐performance and Multifunctional Two‐dimensional Optoelectronic Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schottky barrier engineering using van der Waals contacts enables effective modulation of persistent photoconductivity (PPC) in optoelectronic devices. A high persistent photoconductivity gain (PPCG) (307.6%) is achieved in a high‐barrier Au/MoS2 junction, supporting photomemory and optoelectronic synaptic behaviors. A low PPCG (4.72%) is achieved in a
Panpan Huo, Xinhao Zhang, Xiangyong Cui, Yeming Wang, Dong Zhou, Baoyuan Man, Il Jeon, Won Jong Yoo, Cheng Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source