Results 81 to 90 of about 962,701 (301)

Smoking status and cognitive performance among vocational school students in Beijing,China

open access: yesTobacco Induced Diseases, 2018
Background Studies of differences in cognitive function between smokers and non-smokers have yielded inconsistent results. However, most of studies have focused on middle-aged and elderly adults.
Hu Pengjuan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing the Efficiency of Polariton OLEDs in and Beyond the Single‐Excitation Subspace

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) are transforming lighting with eco‐friendly manufacturing and flexible applications. However, since 75 % of excited states (triplets) are non‐emissive, recent research has focused on triplet harvesting. This work proposes a predictive polariton‐based model, exploring conditions for OLED enhancement and showing that
Olli Siltanen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Free W*-Dynamical Systems From p-Adic Number Fields and the Euler Totient Function

open access: yesMathematics, 2015
In this paper, we study relations between free probability on crossed product W * -algebras with a von Neumann algebra over p-adic number fields
Ilwoo Cho, Palle E. T. Jorgensen
doaj   +1 more source

Inductive Formulas for some Arithmetic Functions [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2011
We prove recursive formulas involving sums of divisors and sums of triangular numbers and give a variety of identities relating arithmetic functions to divisor functions providing inductive identities for such arithmetic functions.
arxiv  

Ambient‐Air‐Processed, Solution‐Based Organic Photovoltaics and Photodetectors

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores ambient‐air‐processed, solution‐based organic photovoltaics (OPVs) and organic photodetectors (OPDs). It highlights advancements in photoactive materials, charge transport layers, and electrodes integrated into devices processed in ambient air via solution‐based methods, examining their performance, stability, and scalability, and ...
Bahareh Nasrollahi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arithmetic over trivially valued field and its applications [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
By some result on the study of arithemtic over trivially valued field, we find its applications to Arakelov geometry over adelic curves. We prove a partial result of the continuity of arithmetic $\chi$-volume along semiample divisors. Moreover, we give a upper bound estimate of arithmetic Hilbert-Samuel function.
arxiv  

Purinylidene‐Based Iridium(III) Phosphors for Efficient Purple Phosphorescence and Organic Light‐Emitting Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
A family of purinylidene based Ir(III) emitters, namely, f‐ct2a–d, are synthesized and utilized as both dopants and sensitizers in the construction of efficient purple to deep‐blue organic light‐emitting diode devices. It is very challenging to achieve highly efficient and low roll‐off purple to deep‐blue organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) due to ...
Jie Yan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recruitment of the premotor cortex during arithmetic operations by the monkey

open access: yesScientific Reports
Arithmetic operations are complex mental processes rooted in the abstract concept of numerosity. Despite the significance, the neural architecture responsible for these operations has remained largely uncharted. In this study, we explored the presence of
Sumito Okuyama   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ramanujan-Fourier series of certain arithmetic functions of two variables [PDF]

open access: yesHardy-Ramanujan Journal (May 3, 2016) hrj:1453, 2016
We study Ramanujan-Fourier series of certain arithmetic functions of two variables. We generalize Delange's theorem to the case of arithmetic functions of two variables and give sufficient conditions for pointwise convergence of Ramanujan-Fourier series of arithmetic functions of two variables.
arxiv  

Precision Construction of Chiral Optical Fields with Nine Controllable Degrees of Freedom

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
Chiral optical fields (COFs) offer multiple controllable degrees of freedom (DOFs), enabling applications in optical tweezers, manufacturing, and encryption. However, achieving precise sidelobe control remains a challenge. This work introduces a modular multilayer annular phase plate to fine‐tune COFs by manipulating nine DOFs.
Duo Deng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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