Results 11 to 20 of about 647 (102)

Conceptualizing algorithmic inequality and future agenda. An annual review of information science and technology (ARIST) paper

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract The issue of inequality caused by algorithms, termed ‘algorithmic inequality’, has recently attracted scholarly attention in many disciplines due to its profound implications for society. While the body of literature on algorithmic inequality has grown, there remains a lack of comprehensive understanding of its nature, drivers, and impact ...
Shiwei Jia, Jia Tina Du, Hui Yan
wiley   +1 more source

The epistemic ceiling: Veteran practitioners' perspectives on primary qualification entry standards for teaching secondary mathematics in Scotland

open access: yesBritish Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper presents an exploratory analysis of contemporary curricular and professional qualification policies in the Scottish education system, focusing on minimum qualification thresholds for mathematics teaching. The study examines how veteran secondary mathematics practitioners perceive the structural and pedagogical implications of using ...
Paul Argyle McDonald
wiley   +1 more source

Immersed Boundary Projection Method for Boundaries With Slip Velocities

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, EarlyView.
A formulation of the immersed boundary method for incompressible flow over arbitrarily‐shaped bodies with surface slip described by the Navier boundary condition is presented. The wall slip velocity and the boundary force are determined implicitly through a projection to satisfy both the boundary condition and the divergence‐free condition of the ...
Takehiro Fujii, Takeshi Omori
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic resonance imaging‐based axial‐plane analysis of lower extremity torsion with dedicated 3D planning software is reliable and efficient

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose The reliability and efficiency of a dedicated 3D planning software were evaluated for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)‐based measurement of femoral torsion, tibial torsion, knee version and whole‐lower extremity torsion compared with manual assessment.
Johanna Lippuner   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unexpected Primes of Good Reduction in Quotients of Modular and Shimura Curves

open access: yesMathematische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We find all zero‐dimensional spaces of newforms of weight 2 and squarefree level N$N$ with a fixed Atkin–Lehner sign pattern. As an application, we classify unexpected primes of good reduction of Atkin–Lehner quotients of modular and Shimura curves of squarefree levels.
Oana Padurariu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental and Numerical Assessment of Progressive Damage in CF/PEEK Laminates Under Monotonic and Progressive Cyclic Four‐Point Bending

open access: yesPolymer Composites, EarlyView.
Experimental four‐point bending of CF/PEEK laminates under monotonic and progressive cyclic loading is assessed using classical lamination theory and a calibrated Hashin progressive damage model. ABSTRACT Carbon‐fiber‐reinforced PEEK composites combine high specific strength, corrosion resistance, and damage tolerance, supporting their use in aerospace,
Pedro Antônio Castro Regio dos Santos   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Encrypted OPF Across Transmission and Distribution—Prospects and Open Problems of Encrypted Quadratic Programming

open access: yesInternational Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The increasing integration of distributed energy resources demands enhanced coordination between transmission system operators (TSOs) and distribution system operators (DSOs) to maintain reliable grid operation. Traditional approaches rely on hierarchical or distributed optimization schemes for power flow management, but these methods either ...
Janis Adamek   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation Analysis of Influencing Factors Assessment for Emergency Materials Supply Chain Resilience Based on System Dynamics

open access: yesSafety Science and Technology, EarlyView.
By integrating game theory‐based combined weighting with a system dynamics model, this study systematically reveals the dominant role of agility and adaptability in the resilience of post‐disaster emergency material supply chains. ABSTRACT In light of the intricate dynamics and uncertain risk parameters inherent in the emergency materials supply chains,
Hao Sun, Longxiang Ma, Fuyu Wang
wiley   +1 more source

An Innovative Approach to Multi‐Valued Logic

open access: yesIEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, EarlyView.
The current generation of computer systems operates on the principles of binary logic, which encompasses both logical and arithmetic operations. However, silicon technology has reached its peak performance, prompting researchers to explore alternative methods for enhancing computational efficiency. One such method is the adoption of Multi‐Valued Logic (
Ali Mokhtari, Peyman Kabiri
wiley   +1 more source

Welcome to the jangle (fallacy): The case of statistics and mathematics anxieties

open access: yesBritish Journal of Educational Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Statistics‐related anxiety is a common barrier to learning in higher education, particularly for psychology and other non‐specialist students. High prevalence rates are concerning because statistical literacy is integral to academic success, employability and informed citizenship.
Jenny Terry, Charlie Lea, Andy P. Field
wiley   +1 more source

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