Results 91 to 100 of about 16,324,159 (410)

A Hidden Markov Restless Multi-armed Bandit Model for Playout Recommendation Systems [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
We consider a restless multi-armed bandit (RMAB) in which there are two types of arms, say A and B. Each arm can be in one of two states, say $0$ or $1.$ Playing a type A arm brings it to state $0$ with probability one and not playing it induces state transitions with arm-dependent probabilities.
arxiv  

Left hippocampus sparing model for glioblastoma radiotherapy by utilizing knowledge‐based planning and multi‐criteria optimization

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Results of a prospective, randomized controlled trial at our institute demonstrate an association between the dose to the left hippocampus and neurocognitive decline post‐radiotherapy for patients with glioblastoma. To minimize the dose to the left hippocampus, a left hippocampus sparing model was created using RapidPlan (RP) and multi‐
Shima Y. Tari   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing Russia–NATO relations: problemsof arms control and limitations on destabilizing military activities of the Alliance

open access: yesМеждународная аналитика, 2016
The article is devoted to some critical aspects of correspondence of the Alliance status to the basic norms of international law. It also centers on specific actual steps of the realization of the NATO long-term strategy of «openness» in interrelations ...
I. Kuznetsov
doaj   +1 more source

Improving organ dose sparing in left‐sided breast cancer with yaw‐limited volumetric modulated arc therapy: A dosimetric comparison to conventional and intensity modulated radiation therapy approaches

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background To assess the dose‐sparing capabilities of a yaw‐limited volumetric modulated arc therapy (YL_VMAT) beam setup for adjacent organs at risk (OAR) in comparison with 3D‐conventional radiation therapy (3D‐CRT), intensity‐modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and conventional VMAT for radiation therapy in left‐sided breast cancer patients.
Gerhard Pollul   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

No First Use and Credible Deterrence

open access: yesJournal for Peace and Nuclear Disarmament, 2018
Despite progress in reducing the number of nuclear weapons in the largest arsenals, a number of states are now looking to increase their reliance on nuclear weapons not only for deterrence, but also for coercion or war fighting.
Steve Fetter, Jon Wolfsthal
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial control of arm movements [PDF]

open access: yesExperimental Brain Research, 1981
Human subjects were instructed to point one hand to different visual targets which were randomly sequenced, using a paradigm which allowed two degrees of freedom (shoulder, elbow). The time course of the hand trajectory and the joint angular curves were observed.
openaire   +4 more sources

Dynamic Balance Control of Multi-arm Free-Floating Space Robots [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Advanced Robotics Systems, Vol.2No2. (2005), 2006
This paper investigates the problem of the dynamic balance control of multi-arm free-floating space robot during capturing an active object in close proximity. The position and orientation of space base will be affected during the operation of space manipulator because of the dynamics coupling between the manipulator and space base.
arxiv  

Characterization of a prototype rapid kilovoltage x‐ray image guidance system designed for a linear accelerator radiation therapy unit

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose This study evaluates a novel cone‐beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging solution integrated onto a conventional C‐arm linear accelerator (linac) with increased gantry speed. The purpose is to assess the impact of improved imaging hardware and reconstruction algorithms on image quality.
Theodore Arsenault   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is there a future for arms control?

open access: yesMGIMO Review of International Relations, 2010
В статье рассматриваются новые возможности по дальнейшему продвижению процесса ограничения гонки вооружения. Автор анализирует современные тенденции в области контроля над вооружениями с целью оценки перспективности создания новой системы международной стабильности, которая могла бы выступить в качестве гаранта против масштабных конфликтов.
openaire   +4 more sources

Book Review: New Chemical Weapons Convention: Implementation and Prospects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Review of The New Chemical Weapons Convention: Implementation and Prospects by Michael Bothe, Natalino Ronzitti, and Allan Rosas (1998). This book, a fine-grained, expert-level analysis of several of the most intricate legal and policy issues arising in ...
Koplow, David A
core   +1 more source

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