Results 11 to 20 of about 30,756 (162)

Rare Alkali Elements as Markers of Local Glass Working in Medieval Tolmo de Minateda (Spain). [PDF]

open access: yesChempluschem, 2022
Rare alkali element contamination of medieval vitreous materials by both the crucible ceramic and fuel vapour are shown in this work. Systematic recycling of old cullet, using crucibles made from clay from the Central Iberian Massif, resulted in unique trace element patterns that can serve as identifiers of Iberian glass processing. Abstract Analytical
Schibille N   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Unlocking Adolescence: A Novel Approach to Approximate the Sociocultural Implications of Puberty in Medieval Spain. [PDF]

open access: yesAm J Hum Biol
ABSTRACT Introduction The objectives of this investigation were to study puberty in medieval adolescents from northern Spain and use funerary archaeology data to explore the social implications of adolescence within this community. Method The pubertal development of 37 skeletons (aged 8–25 years) from Marialba de la Ribera (León, Spain, 3rd to 15th ...
Doe DM   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A Late Pleistocene Human Pedal Phalanx From the Pinnacle Point PP5-6N Rock-Shelter, Western Cape Province, South Africa. [PDF]

open access: yesAm J Biol Anthropol
ABSTRACT Objectives This study provides the description and comparative morphometric analysis of a non‐hallucial distal pedal phalanx (PP 654270) excavated from near the base of the LBSR Stratigraphic Aggregate in the Pinnacle Point PP5‐6N rock‐shelter.
Pablos A   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Revealing Developmental Transitions in Perinatal and Infant Individuals Through Microanatomical Analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesAm J Hum Biol
ABSTRACT Objectives Identifying signs of birth in perinatal human remains of past populations is challenging due to the lack of direct markers of this event on bones. This research aims to identify distinct events in humeral cross‐sections microanatomy related to perinatal development and to integrate the findings into infant mortality trends. Material
Moreno MM   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

From sacred symbolism to luxury display and consumption: The peacock in medieval Catalonia—Data from zooarcheological, iconographic, and literary evidences

open access: yesInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology, Volume 33, Issue 4, Page 753-761, July/August 2023., 2023
Abstract This work presents the first remains of a peacock (Pavo cristatus Linnaeus 1758) discovered in an archeological context in Catalonia. It is a well‐preserved animal (14 remains of an adult female) located in medieval levels—datable to the 13th century (1210–1278 cal. AD) at the site of Carrer de Sotstinent Navarro, in the city of Barcelona.
Marina Fernández   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monastic meals: The role of birds in the diet of the Poor Clares at the Monastery of Santa Maria de Pedralbes (Barcelona, Spain) from medieval to modern periods (14th to 19th centuries AD)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology, Volume 33, Issue 4, Page 701-716, July/August 2023., 2023
Abstract Bird remains recovered from two trial pits and a rubbish dump dated from the 14th to 19th centuries AD at the Monastery of Santa Maria de Pedralbes in Barcelona (northeast Spain) are studied. The variety of avian taxa is low, with domestic fowl (Gallus gallus domesticus) clearly dominating the assemblage.
Lluís Lloveras   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary selection and morphological integration in the foot of modern humans

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Biological Anthropology, Volume 180, Issue 4, Page 655-672, April 2023., 2023
Abstract Objectives To advance our understanding of the evolution of the hominin foot by quantifying integration and responses to selection in the foot of modern humans. Materials and Methods The sample includes 247 female and male adult individuals from Euro‐American, Afro‐American, European, and Amerindian populations.
Mikel Arlegi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing place‐based identities in the early Middle Ages: a proposal for post‐Roman Iberia

open access: yesEarly Medieval Europe, Volume 31, Issue 1, Page 23-50, February 2023., 2023
Sociological models of place‐based identity can be used to better understand the social dynamics of local communities and how they interact with their surroundings. This paper explores how these theoretical models of belonging to a place, in tandem with communal cognitive maps, can be applied to post‐Roman contexts, taking the Iberian Peninsula in the ...
Javier Martínez Jiménez   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

The decade under review: Recent trends and challenges in the use of macroscopic age‐at‐death estimation methods in bioarchaeology

open access: yesInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology, Volume 33, Issue 1, Page 150-163, January/February 2023., 2023
Abstract Accurate and precise age‐at‐death estimation methods are critical when studying past lifeways. However, adult age‐at‐death estimation is often difficult because of diverse physiologies, preservation, and timing of biological processes in target and reference populations. These challenges can complicate the comparison of results between studies,
Melissa A. Clark   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Early Medieval State: A Strategic‐Relational Approach

open access: yesJournal of Historical Sociology, Volume 35, Issue 4, Page 547-566, December 2022., 2022
Abstract The state is a contested concept in the historiography on early medieval societies. Debates have frequently revolved around its heuristic validity, but few scholars have addressed its broader theoretical implications. Those who have tend to reduce the state to its institutional features and privilege the role of the dominant groups in the ...
Álvaro Carvajal Castro   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

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