Results 51 to 60 of about 1,896,797 (391)
Background/Objectives: Little is known about the advantages of Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) when evaluating the fetal corpus callosum (CC), a sensitive indicator for normal brain development.
Liel N. Cohn+6 more
doaj +1 more source
The length of time's arrow [PDF]
An unresolved problem in physics is how the thermodynamic arrow of time arises from an underlying time reversible dynamics. We contribute to this issue by developing a measure of time-symmetry breaking, and by using the work fluctuation relations, we ...
A. S. Eddington+6 more
core +2 more sources
Time, the Arrow of Time, and Quantum Mechanics
It is brought forward that viable theories of the physical world that have no variable at all that can play the role of time, do not exist; some notion of time is one of the very first ingredients a candidate theory should possess.
G. ’t Hooft
semanticscholar +1 more source
Let X be a finite set of alternatives. A choice function c is a mapping which assigns to nonempty subsets S of X an element c(S) of S. A rational choice function is one for which there is a linear ordering on the alternatives such that c(S) is the maximal element of S according to that ordering.
openaire +4 more sources
Discursive framework for a multi-disease digital health passport in Africa: a perspective
Africa’s dual burden of rising incidence of infectious diseases and increasing prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), such as cardiovascular diseases and diabetes, demands innovative approaches to disease surveillance, response, and cross-border
Gideon Towett+3 more
doaj +1 more source
AbstractWe present an extension of first-order predicate logic with a novel predicate ‘at t’ meaning intuitively “this term is a variable symbol”. We give simple sequent proof-rules for it, we demonstrate cut-elimination for the resulting logic, and we give a semantics for which the logic is sound and complete.
Murdoch J. Gabbay, Michael Gabbay
openaire +2 more sources
The unpredictably eruptive dynamics of spruce budworm populations in eastern Canada
We examine historical population data for spruce budworm from several locations through the period 1930–1997, and use density‐dependent recruitment curves to test whether the pattern of population growth over time is more consistent with Royama's (1984; Ecological Monographs 54:429–462) linear R(t) model of harmonic oscillation at Green River New ...
Barry J. Cooke, Jacques Régnière
wiley +1 more source
It is argued that the observed Thermodynamic Arrow of Time must arise from the boundary conditions of the universe. We analyse the consequences of the no boundary proposal, the only reasonably complete set of boundary conditions that has been put forward.
D. N. Page+25 more
core +1 more source
Network topology drives population temporal variability in experimental habitat networks
Habitat patches connected by dispersal pathways form habitat networks. We explored how network topology affects population outcomes in laboratory experiments using a model species (Daphnia carinata). Central habitat nodes in complex lattice networks exhibited lower temporal variability in population sizes, suggesting they support more stable ...
Yiwen Xu+3 more
wiley +1 more source