Results 41 to 50 of about 38,264 (266)

Microbial oxidation of arsenite in a subarctic environment: diversity of arsenite oxidase genes and identification of a psychrotolerant arsenite oxidiser [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background: Arsenic is toxic to most living cells. The two soluble inorganic forms of arsenic are arsenite (+3) and arsenate (+5), with arsenite the more toxic. Prokaryotic metabolism of arsenic has been reported in both thermal and moderate environments
Hudson-Edwards, Karen A.   +6 more
core   +6 more sources

Effect of hexane extract of spinach in the removal of arsenic from rat

open access: yesBangladesh Journal of Pharmacology, 2007
Extensive search is going on for a cheap, easily available and effective remedy of chronic arsenic poisoning. The present study was designed to find the effects of hexane extract of spinach in the removal of arsenic from arsenic treated rat.
Badar Uddin Umar
doaj   +2 more sources

Coenzyme Q10 protected against arsenite and enhanced the capacity of 2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid to ameliorate arsenite-induced toxicity in mice

open access: yesBMC Pharmacology and Toxicology, 2021
Background Arsenic poisoning affects millions of people. The inorganic forms of arsenic are more toxic. Treatment for arsenic poisoning relies on chelation of extracellularly circulating arsenic molecules by 2,3-dimecaptosuccinic acid (DMSA).
Victoria K. Mwaeni   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Absence of arsenate in DNA from arsenate-grown GFAJ-1 cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
A strain of Halomonas bacteria, GFAJ-1, has been reported to be able to use arsenate as a nutrient when phosphate is limiting, and to specifically incorporate arsenic into its DNA in place of phosphorus. However, we have found that arsenate does not contribute to growth of GFAJ-1 when phosphate is limiting and that DNA purified from cells grown with ...
arxiv   +1 more source

The Role of Reactive Oxygen Species in Arsenic Toxicity

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
Arsenic poisoning is a global health problem. Chronic exposure to arsenic has been associated with the development of a wide range of diseases and health problems in humans. Arsenic exposure induces the generation of intracellular reactive oxygen species
Yuxin Hu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Dictyophora polysaccharide on cerebellar Purkinje cell degeneration in a chronic alcohol mouse model

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In an ethanol (EtOH)‐treated mouse model, increases in the NLRP3 inflammasome proteins, PC degeneration, and motor coordination disorders were observed. DIP suppressed the NLRP3‐ASC‐caspase‐1 signaling pathway, and alleviated the motor deficits and cerebellar pathological changes in chronic EtOH‐treated mice.
Jian Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ignorance and Blame [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Sometimes ignorance is a legitimate excuse for morally wrong behavior, and sometimes it isn’t. If someone has secretly replaced my sugar with arsenic, then I’m blameless for putting arsenic in your tea.
Miller, Daniel J.
core  

Mechanisms of arsenic clustering in silicon [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
A model of arsenic clustering in silicon is proposed and analyzed. The main feature of the proposed model is the assumption that negatively charged arsenic complexes play a dominant role in the clustering process. To confirm this assumption, electron density and concentration of impurity atoms incorporated into the clusters are calculated as functions ...
arxiv   +1 more source

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