Results 21 to 30 of about 55,818 (198)

Intra-operative blood salvage in total hip and knee arthroplasty [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Purpose To review records of 371 patients who underwent total hip or knee arthroplasty (THA or TKA) with intra-operative blood salvage to determine the allogeneic blood transfusion rate and the predictors for allogeneic blood transfusion. Methods Records
Beller, Elaine   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Risk of cancer following primary total hip replacement or primary resurfacing arthroplasty of the hip : A retrospective cohort study in Scotland [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Lee Barnsdale, Doug Clark, and Richard Dobbie for advice and assistance with data preparation before analysis, and to the three anonymous referees for their helpful comments and suggestions.Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Ashcroft, G. P.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Comparison of hip function and quality of life of total hip arthroplasty and resurfacing arthroplasty in the treatment of young patients with arthritis of the hip joint at 5 years [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
To compare the medium-term clinical effectiveness of total hip arthroplasty and resurfacing arthroplasty.Single centre, two-arm, parallel group, assessor blinded, randomised controlled trial with 1:1 treatment allocation.A large teaching hospital in ...
Achten, Juul   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Generative artificial intelligence in medical imaging: Current landscape, challenges, and future directions

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This review explores the applications of Generative AI (GAI) in medical imaging, with emphasis on its potential to enhance AI training and personalized medicine. The study comprehensively examines frameworks for evaluating the validity of GAI‐generated images while identifying critical challenges including model bias, data augmentation reliability, and
Wenle He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Friction in metal-on-metal total disc arthroplasty: effect of ball radius [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Total Disc Arthroplasty (TDA) can be used to replace a degenerated intervertebral disc in the spine. There are different designs of prosthetic discs, but one of the most common is a ball-and-socket combination.
Hukins, DWL   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Pain Assessment in Osteoarthritis: Present Practices and Future Prospects Including the Use of Biomarkers and Wearable Technologies, and AI‐Driven Personalized Medicine

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis (OA) is a highly prevalent chronic joint disorder affecting ~600 million individuals worldwide and is characterized by complex pain mechanisms that significantly impair patient quality of life. Challenges exist in accurately assessing and measuring pain in OA due to variations in pain perception among individuals and the ...
Shujaa T. Khan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weight changes following lower limb arthroplasty : a prospective observational study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The aim of this study was to assess patterns of weight loss/gain following total hip or knee joint replacement. Four hundred and fifty primary lower limb arthroplasty patients, where the current surgery was the last limiting factor to improved mobility ...
Abu-Rajab, R.B.   +4 more
core  

The Influence of Cup Orientation on the Primary Fixation of a Hemispherical Cementless Acetabular Cup: A Cohort Based Finite Element Study

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cup orientation has been investigated in detail with respect to risk of dislocation, however, the impact on the primary fixation of cementless cups is poorly understood. The aim of this study was to assess the influence acetabular component orientation on the primary fixation of cementless acetabular cups using an in silico clinical trial ...
Mark Taylor   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated Acetabular Defect Reconstruction and Analysis for Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Computational Modeling Study

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Revision total hip arthroplasty (rTHA) involving large acetabular defects is associated with high early failure rates, primarily due to cup loosening. Most acetabular defect classification systems used in surgical planning are based on planar radiographs and do not encapsulate three‐dimensional geometry and morphology of the acetabular defect.
Daniel Hopkins   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Trends in Improving of Artificial Joints Design and Technologies for Their Arthroplasty [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
There is a global tendency to rejuvenate joint diseases, and serious diseases such as arthrosis and arthritis develop in 90% of people over 55 years of age.
Pakhaliuk, Vladimir   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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