Results 31 to 40 of about 18,497 (168)

‘Facultative’ and ‘Functional Mixity’ in light of the Principle of Partial and Imperfect Conferral. College of Europe Research Paper in Law 03/2019 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The concept of ‘facultative mixity’ as first coined by Allan Rosas3 has sparked a much heated debate.4 Is it a matter of political expediency in the EU Council to decide on the mixed nature, or not, of a given agreement in so far as it falls within ...
Govaere, Inge
core  

Legal, compliant and suitable: The ECB‘s Pandemic Emergency Purchase Programme (PEPP).BertelsmannStiftung/jacques Delors Centre Policy Brief 25 March 2020 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The ECB has announced a 750-billion-euro purchase programme to fight the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. But like all ECB programmes in recent years, the new Pandemic Emergency Purchase Programme (PEPP) will likely be challenged in court.
Grund, Sebastian
core  

Waste by any other name? National end‐of‐waste rulings and waste shipments

open access: yesReview of European, Comparative &International Environmental Law, EarlyView.
Abstract Transitioning to a circular economy is one of the main environmental objectives of the European Union. The circular economy aims to achieve more efficient resource utilisation, minimisation of waste and harnessing waste as a raw material. Moreover, many circular economy provisions lay down requirements and objectives for increased recycling ...
Topi Turunen
wiley   +1 more source

2010 and 2011 EU Competition Law and Sector-specific Regulatory Jurisprudence and Case Law Developments with a Nexus to Poland [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This third overview of EU competition and sector-specific regulatory jurisprudential and case law developments with a nexus to Poland covers the years 2010 and 2011. This period of time is worth noting for several reasons. First, EU courts delivered a
Kuik, Krzysztof, Mościbroda, Anna
core   +1 more source

The European Union in a Geo‐Economic World: Towards a New Inter‐Institutional Balance?

open access: yesJCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies, Volume 64, Issue 2, Page 511-532, March 2026.
Abstract The EU's ‘geo‐economic turn’ has led to a blurring of the boundaries between EU trade and security policies. Against this background, this article examines whether a new institutional balance is emerging in the field of EU economic security policies, in particular, between the Commission, the Council and the European Parliament as the three ...
Thomas Conzelmann, Sophie Vanhoonacker
wiley   +1 more source

Actions Speak Louder Than Words: Assessing the Democratic Accountability of Europe's New Industrial Policy

open access: yesGovernance, Volume 39, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT This article asks “who controls the controllers” now that the European Commission—long responsible for controlling the conduct of industrial policy in the EU's internal market—increasingly pursues its own industrial policy objectives. We draw on delegation theory to establish why the Commission should be held accountable for its industrial ...
Sebastian Diessner, Christy A. Petit
wiley   +1 more source

Regulatory Means for Interventionist Ends: GBER and the Transformation of the EU State Aid Regime

open access: yesGovernance, Volume 39, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Despite its new‐found penchant for market interventionism, the European Union (EU) is often portrayed as lacking the fiscal and administrative capacity to conduct industrial policy. The EU can regulate markets, the conventional wisdom goes, but not steer them in specific directions.
Fabio Bulfone   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The EU’s competence to conclude trade agreements: the EU-Singapore Opinion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
A definitive reassessment of the constitutional, economic, institutional and judicial dimensions of the EU internal market, including ...
Koutrakos, P.
core  

Upscaling nature restoration in Italy: Barriers and facilitators

open access: yesReview of European, Comparative &International Environmental Law, Volume 34, Issue 3, Page 661-670, November 2025.
Abstract The new Nature Restoration Regulation (EU) 2024/1991 (NRR) sets ambitious objectives to begin revitalising the EU's degraded ecosystems by 2030. However, the structure of the NRR leaves Member States with a broad margin of discretion to pursue these targets within the context of their governance arrangements.
Morgan Eleanor Harris, Eleonora Ciscato
wiley   +1 more source

Whistling in the void: The Whistleblowing Directive as a case study on why the direct effects doctrine and infringement proceedings fail to enforce Union law and how to fix it

open access: yesEuropean Law Journal, Volume 31, Issue 3, Page 134-152, October 2025.
Abstract The European Whistleblowing Directive is one of the most consequential acts of Union law in the last decade and has created lasting effects across the European Union. After almost all Member States have failed to meet the transposition deadline of 17 December 2021, the limits of a Directive's direct effects as a means to enforce Union law have
Simon Gerdemann
wiley   +1 more source

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