Results 171 to 180 of about 1,104,357 (293)

Nanothermometry in Living Cells: Physical Limits, Conceptual and Material Challenges

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Heat and temperature are fundamental to life. When nanothermometers began probing regions as small as a living cell, they triggered controversial claims of large intracellular temperature gradients. We review physical constraints energy‐conservation, entropy production, thermodynamic fluctuations, and molecular dynamics.
Taras Plakhotnik
wiley   +1 more source

Beam-hardening correction in clinical x-ray dark-field chest radiography using deep-learning-based bone segmentation. [PDF]

Med Phys
Kaster L, Lochschmidt ME, Bauer AM, Dorosti T, Demianova S, Koehler T, Pfeiffer D, Pfeiffer F.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Strain‐Programmable Luminescent Adhesive Patch With Tartrazine‐Mediated Optical Skin Clearing for Photochemical Tissue Bonding

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We propose a suture‐complementary approach that integrates optical skin clearing with a strain‐programmable luminescent adhesive patch. Hyaluronic acid promotes transdermal delivery of tartrazine to improve optical clearing and stabilizes its interaction with a photosensitizer. Optical clearing increases the penetration depth of visible light into skin,
Seong‐Jong Kim, Kyungjoo Jo, Kwanghyeon Park, Jun Hee Kim, Jong Hyeong Cho, Inhoo Choi, Sei Kwang Hahn   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulsation-related motion artifact of the external iliac artery mimicking localized dissection: An unexpected finding. [PDF]

Radiol Case Rep
Miyara K, Tsuchiya N, Nagano T, Yogi S, Nishie A.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

From Clinic to Computation: Multiscale Bioengineering Strategies for Durable Biological Aortic Valve Replacements

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bioprosthetic aortic valves have revolutionized the treatment of aortic stenosis, but their durability is limited by structural valve deterioration (SVD). This review focuses on the pericardial tissue at the heart of these valves, examining how its mechanical properties and calcification drive fatigue and failure.
Gabriele Greco, Pierfrancesco Gaziano, Serena Anglese, Simone Morganti, Carlo de Vincentiis, Ferdinando Auricchio, Michele Marino, Michele Conti   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing artifacts in contrast-enhanced mammography: prevalence and implications for diagnostic accuracy. [PDF]

Quant Imaging Med Surg
Colarieti A, Ostillio E, Eletti L, Spagnolo R, Traverso F, Costantini P, Carriero A.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Triplet‐Triplet Annihilation Enhances Photochemical Curing Contrast for Vat‐Based 3D Printing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Triplet–triplet annihilation photopolymerization (TTAP) resins enhance curing contrast for digital light processing (DLP) 3D printing compared to conventional Type I and II photopolymerizations at matched optical densities. By exploiting a superlinear initiation response, TTAP preserves fine details, allowing reliable fabrication of complex structures ...
Connor J. O'Dea, Evan P. Scruggs, Zachariah A. Page   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

artifact

Citation: 'artifact' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.14108 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual terms. Requests for commercial usage
openaire   +1 more source

Artifact‐Minimizing Ultrathin Transparent Electrodes Fabricated via iCVD for In Vivo Optogenetic Stimulation and Neural Signal Monitoring of Primary Visual Cortex

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We present ultrathin flexible transparent electrodes through iCVD‐enabled molecular control of 10 nm gold films on poly(dimethylaminomethylstyrene). In vivo validation demonstrated photoelectric artifact reduction vs. opaque electrodes and preservation of natural neural dynamics.
Tae Jin Mun, Minju Kim, Chaesung Kim, Yunyoung Choi, In‐Yeop Baek, Younghak Cho, Gyeongyong Lee, Yerim Jang, Min‐Ho Nam, Wonryung Lee, Maesoon Im, Hyejeong Seong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application value of isotropic acquisition with simultaneous multi-slice diffusion weighted imaging in subacute early small artery occlusive cerebral infarction. [PDF]

Front Neurol
He C, Yang J, Li Y, Tang L, Dan H, Yuan C, Zhong J.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source