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Artificial Kidney Engineering: The Development of Dialysis Membranes for Blood Purification [PDF]

open access: yesMembranes, 2022
The artificial kidney, one of the greatest medical inventions in the 20th century, has saved innumerable lives with end stage renal disease. Designs of artificial kidney evolved dramatically in decades of development.
Yu-Shuo Tang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Modeling and Simulation of Flow Regulatory Mechanism in Artificial Kidney Using Finite Element Method [PDF]

open access: yesMembranes, 2020
There is an enormous need in the health welfare sector to manufacture inexpensive dialyzer membranes with minimum dialysis duration. In order to optimize the dialysis cost and time, an in-depth analysis of the effect of dialyzer design and process ...
Tuba Yaqoob   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The future of the artificial kidney [PDF]

open access: yesIndian Journal of Urology, 2021
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is increasing worldwide. In India, diabetes mellitus and hypertension are the leading causes of chronic kidney disease and ESRD. Hemodialysis is the most prevalent renal replacement therapy (RRT) in India.
Santhosh Nagasubramanian
doaj   +2 more sources

An integrated model using the Taguchi method and artificial neural network to improve artificial kidney solidification parameters [PDF]

open access: yesBioMedical Engineering OnLine, 2019
Background Hemodialysis mainly relies on the “artificial kidney,” which plays a very important role in temporarily or permanently substituting for the kidney to carry out the exchange of waste and discharge of water. Nevertheless, a previous study on the
An-Jin Shie   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Artificial Kidney [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Association of Clinical Biochemists, 1959
The use of the artificial kidney is entirely safe, and when used as an adjunct to the dietary regime of patients with acute reversible renal failure it can be life-saving in some instances. The patients who fall into the moderate group usually require a dialysis 7–10 days after the onset of renal failure.
F M, PARSONS, B H, McCRACKEN
openaire   +6 more sources

Effects of Expanded Hemodialysis with Medium Cut-Off Membranes on Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients: A Review

open access: yesMembranes, 2022
Kidney failure is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Hemodialysis, the most prevalent modality of renal replacement therapy, uses the principle of semipermeable membranes to remove solutes and water in the plasma of patients with kidney ...
Zhuyun Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Roles of Membrane Technology in Artificial Organs: Current Challenges and Perspectives

open access: yesMembranes, 2021
The recent outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 reasserted the necessity of artificial lung membrane technology to treat patients with acute lung failure.
Bao Tran Duy Nguyen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Learning on Medical Imaging in Identifying Kidney Stones: Review Paper [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2023
Medical imaging is currently using artificial intelligence-based technologies to aid evaluate diagnostic information images, particularly in enforcing kidney stones.
Sulaksono Nanang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Medium Cut-Off Polyarylethersulfone and Polyvinylpyrrolidone Blend Membrane Dialyzers in Hemodialysis Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

open access: yesMembranes, 2022
The use of medium cut-off (MCO) polyarylethersulfone and polyvinylpyrrolidone blend membrane is an emerging mode in hemodialysis. Recent studies have shown that MCO membranes exhibit a middle high molecular weight uremic toxin clearance superior to ...
Yu-Hui Hung   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pump-Free Microfluidic Hemofiltration Device

open access: yesMicromachines, 2021
Hemofiltration removes water and small molecules from the blood via nanoporous filtering membranes. This paper discusses a pump-free hemofiltration device driven by the pressure difference between the artery and the vein.
Takahiro Ito   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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