Results 11 to 20 of about 42,793 (288)

Artificial light at night: a global disruptor of the night-time environment [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2023
Light pollution is the alteration of the natural levels of darkness by an increased concentration of light particles in the night-time environment, resulting from human activity. Light pollution is profoundly changing the night-time environmental conditions across wide areas of the planet, and is a relevant stressor whose effects on life are being ...
Salvador Bara, Fabio Falchi
exaly   +5 more sources

Impacts of artificial light at night in marine ecosystems—A review

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology, 2022
AbstractThe globally widespread adoption of Artificial Light at Night (ALAN) began in the mid‐20th century. Yet, it is only in the last decade that a renewed research focus has emerged into its impacts on ecological and biological processes in the marine environment that are guided by natural intensities, moon phase, natural light and dark cycles and ...
Laura F B Marangoni   +2 more
exaly   +8 more sources

Environmental Impacts of Artificial Light at Night

open access: yesAnnual Review of Environment and Resources, 2022
The nighttime is undergoing unprecedented change across much of the world, with natural light cycles altered by the introduction of artificial light emissions. Here we review the extent and dynamics of artificial light at night (ALAN), the benefits that ALAN provides, the environmental costs ALAN creates, approaches to mitigating these negative ...
Gaston, K. J., Sánchez de Miguel, A.
openaire   +3 more sources

Impact of artificial light at night on obesity and overweight: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Public Health
Background Global obesity rates are rising sharply, prompting interest in environmental drivers beyond diet and activity. Widespread artificial light at night disrupts circadian rhythms and metabolism.
Wenzheng Tang, Siying Dong, Yingshuai Li
doaj   +2 more sources

National Scale Spatial Variation in Artificial Light at Night [PDF]

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2020
The disruption to natural light regimes caused by outdoor artificial nighttime lighting has significant impacts on human health and the natural world.
Daniel T.C. Cox   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

The effects of artificial light at night on spider brains. [PDF]

open access: yesBiol Lett
Artificial light at night (ALAN) is an increasingly pervasive pollutant that alters animal behaviour and physiology, with cascading impacts on development and survival. Recent evidence links exposure to ALAN with neural damage, potentially due to its action on melatonin synthesis, a powerful antioxidant.
Willmott NJ   +4 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Artificial light at night advances avian reproductive physiology [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2013
Artificial light at night is a rapidly increasing phenomenon and it is presumed to have global implications. Light at night has been associated with health problems in humans as a consequence of altered biological rhythms. Effects on wild animals have been less investigated, but light at night has often been assumed to affect seasonal ...
Davide M Dominoni, Jesko Partecke
exaly   +4 more sources

Widespread influence of artificial light at night on ecosystem metabolism. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Clim Chang
Abstract Artificial light pollution is increasing worldwide with pervasive effects on ecosystem structure and function, yet its influence on ecosystem metabolism remains largely unknown. Here we combine artificial light at night (ALAN) intensity metrics with eddy covariance observations across 86 sites in North ...
Johnston ASA, Kim J, Harris JA.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Mapping the consequences of artificial light at night for intertidal ecosystems

open access: yesScience of the Total Environment, 2019
Widespread coastal urbanization has resulted in artificial light pollution encroaching into intertidal habitats, which are highly valued by society for ecosystem services including coastal protection, climate regulation and recreation. While the impacts of artificial light at night in terrestrial and riparian ecosystems are increasingly well documented,
Matthew J Garratt   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Reduction of crayfish activity and light avoidance in response to artificial light at night. [PDF]

open access: yesMicroPubl Biol
The prevalence of artificial light at night can alter nocturnal environments and affect animal behavior. We investigated how the presence of artificial light affects the activity of the variable crayfish Cambarus latimanus by manipulating light intensities and providing a choice between dark and lighted environments.
Boyle K, Zagar A, Stewart C, Davis J.
europepmc   +4 more sources

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