Results 21 to 30 of about 113 (105)

Microbial Deterioration Potential and Mitigation Strategies in Blended Cement Structures: A Review

open access: yesAdvances in Civil Engineering, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Microbial‐induced deterioration (MID) is a threat to the durability of cement‐based materials (CBMs) particularly in sewer and wastewater systems. Whereas blended cements incorporating supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) offer environmental benefits such as reduced carbon (IV) oxide (CO2) emissions and enhanced mechanical performance, their ...
Beatrice Wanjiru Mwangi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Using Sewage Sludge Ash with and without Nano Silica Particles on Properties of Self-compacting Cement Based Materials [PDF]

open access: yesآب و فاضلاب, 2014
Nowadays using pozzolanic materials is crucial as a replacement of needed cement, improving properties of cement based materials and saving costs. On the other hand sewage sludge is harmful to the environment and human health.
Amin Khoshravesh   +2 more
doaj  

Enhanced Utilization of Coal Ash in Construction: Physicochemical Properties and Compressive Strength of Blended Cement and Geopolymer Mortar

open access: yesAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
The properties of fly and bottom ashes produced by Morupule power stations in Botswana are analysed for their pozzolanicity. Furthermore, the influence of physical, chemical and microstructural properties of the ashes on the performance of compressive strength of fly ash–based blended cement and geopolymer mortar was evaluated.
Damilola O. Oyejobi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Lightweight Aggregates Made from Pozzolanic Material: A Review on the Method, Physical and Mechanical Properties, Thermal and Microstructure

open access: yesMaterials, 2022
As the demand for nonrenewable natural resources, such as aggregate, is increasing worldwide, new production of artificial aggregate should be developed. Artificial lightweight aggregate can bring advantages to the construction field due to its lower density, thus reducing the dead load applied to the structural elements.
Dickson Ling Chuan Hao   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Low‐Carbon Concrete Systems: A Comparative Review of Binder Technologies and Alternative Materials

open access: yesJournal of Engineering, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
About 8% of the world′s carbon dioxide emissions come from the production of concrete, mostly from the clinker used to make regular Portland cement. By comparing supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs), alkali‐activated materials (AAMs), alternative aggregates, and waste‐derived elements using a shared carbon‐performance paradigm, this review ...
Majid Naeem Hammood   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using Pozzolanic Materials to Improve Mechanical Properties of Lime‐Based Mortar

open access: yesJournal of Chemistry, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
The environmental impact associated with the production of Portland cement has intensified interest in sustainable alternatives such as lime‐based binders. However, their application is constrained by low early strength and slow hardening. This study evaluates rice husk ash (RHA) and sugarcane bagasse ash (SCBA) as pozzolanic additives to enhance the ...
Odiwuor Vincent Onyango   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nano‐Pozzolanic Reaction Empowering Sustainable Construction with Hydrogel

open access: yesAdvanced Sustainable Systems, Volume 9, Issue 6, June 2025.
Nanoclay (NC) hydrogel can provide multifunctionality to building structures by chemically bonding to the surface of cement materials without the need for special adhesives or supports. This study shows that cement structures with attached NC hydrogel exhibit excellent thermal insulation effects and support successful plant growth.
Min Kwan Kang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review of Sustainable Geopolymer Concrete Using Palm Oil Clinker: Environmental and Engineering Aspects

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, Volume 13, Issue 3, Page 958-979, March 2025.
Steps for producing aggregates from POC. ABSTRACT Amidst the dual challenges of aggregate scarcity and the environmental impact of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from cement production, this study investigates the viability of palm oil clinker (POC) as a sustainable aggregate in geopolymer concrete (GPC).
Khamees N. Abdulhaleem   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of lime based mortars for repairing glazed tile coatings of historic buildings in the city of Ovar, Portugal

open access: yesConservar Património, 2008
Portugal is one of the European countries in which built heritage is a testimony of its history. In this context, the legacy of the decorative glazed tile coatings of facades must be preserved and restored.
B. Teixeira   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An overview of the effects of water and moisture absorption on the performance of hemp fiber and its composites

open access: yesSPE Polymers, Volume 6, Issue 1, January 2025.
Hemp fiber‐reinforced composites: Investigating the impact of waterand moisture absorption on their mechanical properties. Abstract Researchers compare natural hemp fibers with synthetic fibers because of their distinct physical and mechanical properties, which have been well established over time.
Shahidul Islam, Byzed Hasan
wiley   +1 more source

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