Towards Automatic Recognition of Pure & Mixed Stones using Intraoperative Endoscopic Digital Images [PDF]
Objective: To assess automatic computer-aided in-situ recognition of morphological features of pure and mixed urinary stones using intraoperative digital endoscopic images acquired in a clinical setting. Materials and methods: In this single-centre study, an experienced urologist intraoperatively and prospectively examined the surface and section of ...
arxiv
Investigation of pelvic floor influence on prostate displacement in image‐guided radiotherapy
Abstract Purpose The uncertainty of target location during prostate cancer radiotherapy plays an important role in accurate dose delivery and radiation toxicity in adjacent organs. This study analyzed displacement correlations between the prostate and pelvic floor.
Hongbo Chai+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Data-Driven Learning of Boolean Networks and Functions by Optimal Causation Entropy Principle (BoCSE) [PDF]
Boolean functions and networks are commonly used in the modeling and analysis of complex biological systems, and this paradigm is highly relevant in other important areas in data science and decision making, such as in the medical field and in the finance industry.
arxiv
Pressure Ulcer Categorisation using Deep Learning: A Clinical Trial to Evaluate Model Performance [PDF]
Pressure ulcers are a challenge for patients and healthcare professionals. In the UK, 700,000 people are affected by pressure ulcers each year. Treating them costs the National Health Service {\pounds}3.8 million every day. Their etiology is complex and multifactorial. However, evidence has shown a strong link between old age, disease-related sedentary
arxiv
Time‐dependent bladder activity changes in streptozotocin‐induced female diabetic rats
Diabetic bladder dysfunction is characterized by storage and voiding bladder activity changes in the early stages that induces overactive bladder and underactive bladder in the late phase; this turning point occurs at 8 weeks after diabetes. Abstract This study aimed to investigate the long‐term physiological and morphological changes in the bladders ...
Keiichiro Izumi+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Objectives Report the long-term outcomes of the AMS 800 artificial sphincer (AS) for the treatment post-prostatectomy incontinence (PPI) in a single center in Brazil.
Carlos Alberto Ricetto Sacomani+6 more
doaj +1 more source
In silico tools for mechanical analysis of extra‐ and intra‐luminal artificial urinary sphincters
Abstract Objectives To analyse and compare the functionality of extraluminal and intraluminal artificial urinary sphincters (AUSs), an in silico procedure has been defined and applied. Design and reliability assessments of the AUS are typically performed using a clinical approach, which does not provide data on mechanical stimulation of urethral ...
Gianluca Mazzucco+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Placement of an artificial urethral sphincter in 8 male dogs with urethral diverticulum
Background Urethral diverticulum (UD) is a poorly defined anomaly consisting of an outpouching of the urethra. Management without surgical resection is not previously reported in dogs.
Geoffrey Neumann+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Multifractal characteristics of external anal sphincter based on sEMG signals [PDF]
This work presents the application of Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis for the surface electromyography signals obtained from the patients suffering from rectal cancer. The electrical activity of an external anal sphincter at different levels of medical treatment is considered.
arxiv
Late erosion of an Adjustable Transobturator Male System (ATOMS®) device
Introduction This report describes late erosion of an Adjustable Transobturator Male System device which was inserted for post‐prostatectomy incontinence. The Adjustable Transobturator Male System device eroded the bulbar urethra 5 years post insertion, despite initial improvement of symptoms.
Jessica A Paynter+4 more
wiley +1 more source