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Outer retinal degenerations such as retinitis pigmentosa (RP) and age-related macular degeneration (AMD) lead to blindness because of photoreceptor degeneration. To test whether controlled electrical stimulation of the remaining retinal neurons could provide form vision, we electrically stimulated the inner retinal surface with micro-electrodes ...
M S, Humayun, E, de Juan
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Visual Prosthesis: Artificial Vision [PDF]
In the normal visual pathway, light travels through the tear film, cornea, aqueous, pupil, lens, and vitreous, to activate the light sensitive photoreceptors and set up the trans-synaptic connections of the retina (Fig. 1). In cases where there is gross destruction of the eye like phthisis bulbi, restoration of vision is not possible. But in conditions
A, Banarji +5 more
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Artificial means for restoring vision [PDF]
Degeneration of the retina occurs in age related macular degeneration and retinitis pigmentosa, resulting in loss of vision. Age related macular degeneration is a major cause of visual impairment among people over 65 in Western countries1; in the United Kingdom its incidence has increased by 30-40% over the past 40 years.2 Retinitis pigmentosa ...
Hossain, Parwez +3 more
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Object knowledge modulates colour appearance [PDF]
We investigated the memory colour effect for colour diagnostic artificial objects. Since knowledge about these objects and their colours has been learned in everyday life, these stimuli allow the investigation of the influence of acquired object ...
ActiveWire Inc +16 more
core +3 more sources
Animat vision: Active vision in artificial animals [PDF]
We propose and demonstrate a new paradigm for active vision research that draws upon recent advances in the fields of artificial life and computer graphics. A software alternative to the prevailing hardware vision mindset, animat vision prescribes artificial animals, or animats, situated in physics-based virtual worlds as autonomous virtual robots ...
D. Terzopoulos, T.F. Rabie
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Redundant neural vision systems: competing for collision recognition roles [PDF]
Ability to detect collisions is vital for future robots that interact with humans in complex visual environments. Lobula giant movement detectors (LGMD) and directional selective neurons (DSNs) are two types of identified neurons found in the visual ...
Rind, F. Claire, Yue, Shigang
core +1 more source
Seeing chips : analog VLSI circuits for computer vision [PDF]
Vision is simple. We open our eyes and, instantly, the world surrounding us is perceived in all its splendor. Yet Artificial Intelligence has been trying with very limited success for over 20 years to endow machines with similar abilities.
Christof Koch +4 more
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I'm sorry to say, but your understanding of image processing fundamentals is absolutely wrong
The ongoing discussion whether modern vision systems have to be viewed as visually-enabled cognitive systems or cognitively-enabled vision systems is groundless, because perceptual and cognitive faculties of vision are separate components of human (and ...
Diamant, Emanuel
core +1 more source
Artificial Vision and Artificial Audition
Devices to provide substitute for visual or hearing sensation have been developed in recent years. However, compared to a marked improvement in artificial audition such as cochlear implant, devices for artificial vision such as retinal implant, optic nerve implant and cortical implant have not developed to the level of daily use for the blind. The poor
openaire +3 more sources
A Neural Algorithm of Artistic Style
In fine art, especially painting, humans have mastered the skill to create unique visual experiences through composing a complex interplay between the content and style of an image.
Bethge, Matthias +2 more
core +1 more source

