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Free radical activity of natural and heat treated amphibole asbestos

Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry, 2001
The amphibole minerals amosite and crocidolite were subjected to calcination and to hydrothermal treatment in order to study the effect of these heat treatments on the ability of the minerals to trigger formation of free radicals, which is known to be a main factor causing asbestosis and other asbestos-induced diseases.
Otero Aréan C.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Surface Charge Heterogeneity in Amphibole Cleavage Fragments and Asbestos Fibers

Science, 1980
Aspect ratio and electrophoretic mobility data for amphibole particles reveal that short fibers and blocky cleavage fragments have a smaller net charge than highly elongated particles. Asbestos fibers and cleavage fragments of the same dimensions exhibit the same net negative surface charge but positively charged ends and negatively charged lateral ...
J E, Schiller   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mesothelioma and Exposure to Mixtures of Chrysotile and Amphibole Asbestos

Archives of Environmental Health: An International Journal, 1979
This paper provides a new analysis of previously published work and draws attention to the possibility that mixtures of amphiboles and chrysotile appear more commonly in the lungs of mesothelioma patients compared to controls than do either of the main types of fiber alone.
E D, Acheson, M J, Gardner
openaire   +2 more sources

Biological activity of synthetic amphibole asbestos.

Polish journal of occupational medicine and environmental health, 1992
The carcinogenic and fibrogenic activity of four samples of synthetic amphibole asbestos with different chemical structure was examined in white rats. Pleural mesotheliomas were found: in 11 out of 27 rats (37.8%) treated with magnesium asbestos; in 4 out of 24 animals (6.7%) for nickel asbestos; 13 out of 22 (59.1%) for cobalt asbestos; and in the ...
L A, Vasilewa   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Cation site population in amphibole asbestos. A Mössbauer study

Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions 1: Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases, 1983
Although the amphibole asbestos minerals all possess basically the same structural elements, symmetry transitions may occur depending on their cation distribution. In the absence of bulky cations, iron(II) ions tend to occupy the M4 sites in all three important varieties studied.
Marie-Josée Luys   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

The surface chemistry of amosite asbestos, an amphibole silicate

Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 1975
Abstract A study has been made of the leaching and ion exchange properties of a sample of amosite (an asbestos mineral of the amphibole class) as a function of pH and temperature. Traces of elements, some derived from impurity minerals, were detected in solution, but the amphibole structure itself proved resistant to attack and there was no ...
John Ralston, J.A Kitchener
openaire   +1 more source

Non-occupational exposure to commercial amphibole asbestos and asbestos-related disease: is there a role for grunerite asbestos (amosite)?

Proceedings of the Geologists' Association, 2007
An increase in the incidence of asbestos-related diseases in the general population from non-occupational exposure to the various asbestos fibre-types has been a concern since the identification of riebeckite asbestos (commonly referred to as blue asbestos or crocidolite in the medical literature) as an aetiological agent in human mesothelioma.
R.P. Nolan   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Amphiboles and Chrysotile Asbestos Exposure

American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 1988
V L, Roggli, P C, Pratt
openaire   +2 more sources

Distinguishing between Amphibole Asbestos Fibers and Elongate Cleavage Fragments of their Non-Asbestos Analogues

1991
In 1986, a letter of correspondence to the New England Journal of Medicine (Germine, 1986) communicated that 2–4% tremolite asbestos was present in a crushed carbonate marble, marketed as a sand to be used in children’s sand boxes. Analysis of a specimen of this sand by the Environmental Sciences Laboratory for the US Consumer Products Safety ...
A. M. Langer, R. P. Nolan, J. Addison
openaire   +1 more source

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