Results 71 to 80 of about 23,366 (226)

Tripartite Interaction Between Penicillium pinophilum‐Host Plants and CMV‐Y: A Model for Endophyte‐Mediated Viral Biocontrol

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant‐fungus‐virus tripartite interactions represent complex ecological systems in which mutualistic endophytes can influence host physiology, yet the molecular basis of endophyte‐mediated defence remains poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that the endophytic fungus Penicillium pinophilum EU0013 suppresses the yellow strain of cucumber ...
Sarah R. Ibiang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Is This Edible Anyway?” The Impact of Culture on the Evolution (and Devolution) of Mushroom Knowledge

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Mushrooms are a ubiquitous and essential component in our biological environment and have been of interest to humans around the globe for millennia. Knowledge about mushrooms represents a prime example of cumulative culture, one of the key processes in human evolution.
Andrea Bender, Åge Oterhals
wiley   +1 more source

Legacy hexaconazole and tricyclazole residues hinder organic transition in paddy rice cultivation

open access: yesAgricultural &Environmental Letters, Volume 11, Issue 2, December 2026.
Hexaconazole and tricyclazole residues persisted in paddy soil throughout the three consecutive growing seasons after a single foliar application. These findings, combined with potential animal feed risks from contaminated rice straw, indicate that the current 2‐year organic transitional period is insufficient, necessitating extended conversion periods
Suin Cho   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resistance of Botrytis cinerea to anilinopyrimidine fungicides: A novel ARMS‐PCR method for the detection of Bcpos5 mutations and characterization of resistance using CRISPR/Cas9 editing

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 9, Page 8189-8198, September 2026.
A TETRA‐primer amplification refractory mutation system polymerase chain reaction (T‐ARMS‐PCR) method was developed for simultaneous detection of the L412F/V and G408V mutations. L412F/V mutants were created using the CRISPR/Cas tool and no fitness cost was observed.
Georgios Sofianos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conjugate Nuclei in the Ascomycetes

open access: yesAnnals of Botany, 1916
(Uploaded by Plazi from the Biodiversity Heritage Library) No abstract provided.
openaire   +2 more sources

Long‐term effects of clear‐cutting forestry on ectomycorrhizal fungi in boreal forest

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 5, Page 2818-2831, September 2026.
Summary Clear‐cutting is detrimental to ectomycorrhizal fungi in a short time perspective, but long‐term effects on species richness and community composition are uncertain. To evaluate ecological sustainability of rotation forestry, we examined to what extent communities similar to those in old forests develop within the time frame of a rotation ...
Björn D. Lindahl   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Volatile Organic Compounds Emitted by Fungi Have Substantial Effects on Growth and Disease Resistance in Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 9, Page 7168-7190, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted by certain fungi have previously been suggested to modulate plant development and their response to stresses. While some fungal species, such as Trichoderma harzianum, are known to produce VOCs, the production of VOCs in other phylogenetically divergent species, such as Mucor mucedo, was previously ...
Sara Yugueros   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungal-specific PCR primers developed for analysis of the ITS region of environmental DNA extracts

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2005
Background The Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) regions of fungal ribosomal DNA (rDNA) are highly variable sequences of great importance in distinguishing fungal species by PCR analysis.
Rygiewicz Paul T, Martin Kendall J
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental estimation of copper‐site geometry reproducibility in biologically relevant redox and saccharide‐bound states of a model lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase

open access: yesActa Crystallographica Section D, Volume 82, Issue 8, Page 886-899, August 2026.
Small but measurable changes in the coordination geometry of a lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase copper active site are revealed by X‐ray crystallography, providing structural insight into their catalytic flexibility.Lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs) are copper‐dependent enzymes classified into the auxiliary activity (AA) families of the ...
Zhiyu Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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