Origins of asexuality in
Background Obligate asexual reproduction is rare in the animal kingdom. Generally, asexuals are considered evolutionary dead ends that are unable to radiate. The phytophagous mite genus Bryobia contains a large number of asexual species.
Menken Steph BJ +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
Stepwise emergence of recombination suppression precedes fissiparous asexuality in the planarian Schmidtea mediterranea [PDF]
A central paradox in evolutionary biology is the rarity of asexual reproduction, often attributed to developmental constraints and long-term costs. Yet, fissiparous asexuality—where animals split and regenerate—is widespread among planarians, hinting at ...
Jeremias N. Brand +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Schneckenburger, Stella A. +2 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Asexuality Disclosure in Healthcare: Attachment and Patient‐Reported Experiences in a Cross‐Sectional Pilot Survey [PDF]
Background and Aims Asexual adults often report misunderstandings during clinical encounters. We described romantic attachment (ECR‐R anxiety/avoidance) in an asexual sample and tested whether disclosure in medical settings was associated with feelings ...
Kyung‐Eun (Anna) Choi +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Population genomics and epigenomics of Spirodela polyrhiza provide insights into the evolution of facultative asexuality [PDF]
Many plants are facultatively asexual, balancing short-term benefits with long-term costs of asexuality. During range expansion, natural selection likely influences the genetic controls of asexuality in these organisms.
Yangzi Wang +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Rethinking asexuality: the enigmatic case of functional sexual genes in Lepraria (Stereocaulaceae) [PDF]
Background The ubiquity of sex across eukaryotes, given its high costs, strongly suggests it is evolutionarily advantageous. Asexual lineages can avoid, for example, the risks and energetic costs of recombination, but suffer short-term reductions in ...
Meredith M. Doellman +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
On the Genealogy of Asexual Diploids [PDF]
Abstract Given molecular genetic data from diploid individuals that, at present, reproduce mostly or exclusively asexually without recombination, an important problem in evolutionary biology is detecting evidence of past sexual reproduction (i.e., meiosis and mating) and recombination (both meiotic and mitotic ...
Fumei Lam +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
The Evolutionary and Molecular Features of Broad Host-Range Necrotrophy in Plant Pathogenic Fungi
Necrotrophic fungal pathogens cause considerable disease on numerous economically important crops. Some of these pathogens are specialized to one or a few closely related plant species, whereas others are pathogenic on many unrelated hosts.
Toby E. Newman, Mark C. Derbyshire
doaj +1 more source
Not so clonal asexuals: Unraveling the secret sex life of Artemia parthenogenetica
The maintenance of sex is paradoxical as sexual species pay the “twofold cost of males” and should thus quickly be replaced by asexual mutants reproducing clonally.
Loreleï Boyer +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Contradictions in the Representation of Asexuality: Fiction and Reality.
This paper discusses an obscure chapter in the history of sexuality, one that has received precious little attention until quite recently: asexuality.
Gwendolyn Osterwald
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