Results 191 to 200 of about 1,607,550 (299)

Prognostic Value of Psoas Major Muscle Volume in Assessing Sarcopenia in Elderly Patients With Rectal Cancer

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study investigates the prognostic utility of a novel volumetric indicator—psoas volume index (PVI)—for assessing sarcopenia in elderly rectal cancer patients. Sarcopenia classified by our proposed PVI cut‐off values was associated with poor nutritional and inflammatory status, and patients with low PVI showed significantly worse long‐term outcomes.
Gen Tsujio, Shoichi Manabe, Akio Shiomi, Yusuke Tanaka, Shunsuke Kasai, Tadahiro Kojima, Takahiro Igaki, Yukihiro Mori, Akifumi Notsu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disaggregated Colorectal Cancer Mortality among Asian American Subgroups between 2005 and 2020. [PDF]

Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev
Thakkar Z, Khan MA, Wu Y, Qi X, Hung GA, Kikuta N, Jamal A, Bacong AM, Kim KM, Kim GS, Palaniappan LP, Srinivasan M, Huang RJ.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Essential Updates 2024–2025: Surgical Strategy for Esophageal Cancer Toward a New Paradigm in the Era of Immunotherapy and Personalization

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This review summarizes key advances from 2024 to 2025 that are reshaping esophageal cancer surgery toward a strategy‐oriented, personalized paradigm through the integration of immunotherapy, population aging, and intelligent technologies. Adjuvant nivolumab after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy remains the only perioperative approach with durable benefit,
Shuichiro Oya, Koichi Yagi, Yoshifumi Baba   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Online racism, online mental health engagement, depression, and suicide risk among Asian American and Pacific Islander and Black American emerging adults. [PDF]

Front Public Health
Keum BT, Wang F, Ofei LM, Wong MJ, Oh H, Volpe VV.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Plasma Immunoglobulin A and intestinal ultrasound: Novel indicators for disease activity monitoring in inflammatory bowel disease—Insights from a Taiwan cohort

Advances in Digestive Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Intestinal ultrasound (IUS) is a non‐invasive imaging method used to evaluate bowel wall inflammation and monitor disease activity in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. Both the European Crohn's and Colitis Organization and the American Gastroenterological Association endorse IUS for monitoring disease activity and identifying ...
Yu‐Lin Chen, Cheng‐Kuo Chen, Po‐Ju Huang, Hsing‐Hung Cheng, Wang‐De Hsiao, Pin‐Chun Huang, Tsung‐Lin Hsieh, Jia‐Sheng Wen, Tsung‐Yu Tsai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterogeneity in BMI Percentile and Weight Status Among Asian American Youth. [PDF]

AJPM Focus
Van Deventer DM, Sidell MA, Lee C, Young DR, Hedderson MM, Cohen DA, Liu EF, Barton LJ, Inzhakova G, Han B.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Association of age at pancreatic cancer diagnosis with smoking and drinking: A hospital‐based and meta‐analysis study

Advances in Digestive Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Recent trends show an alarming rise in pancreatic cancer prevalence among young individuals. Previous studies have presented differences in age at diagnosis. The study aimed to examine the likelihood of a younger age at diagnosis in individuals exposed to known risk factors, compared with those without exposure.
Ro‐Ting Lin, Louise E. Anthony, Hathaichon Inchai, Lung‐Chang Chien, Chun‐Chieh Yeh, Chi‐Ying Yang, Jaw‐Town Lin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal analysis of trade loss from pathogens: A global study of foot and mouth disease impacts on meat exports

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Our general interest is in global trade loss from livestock pathogens, specifically exports. We adopt a causal inference approach that considers animal disease outbreaks over time as non‐staggered binary treatments with the potential for switching in (infection) and out of treatment (recovery) within the sample period. The outcome evolution of
Mohammad Maksudur Rahman, Thomas L. Marsh   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Agribusiness: From Automation to Augmentation in a Global Context

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
Alexis H. Villacis
wiley   +1 more source

Redistributive land reforms, agricultural productivity, and structural change: New cross‐national evidence

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Large‐scale land reforms constitute a substantial redistribution of wealth and reallocation of agricultural land, which is a major form of asset and production input in developing countries. While land redistribution (from the rich to the poor) remains a highly controversial issue, extensive evidence on its effect is limited.
Devashish Mitra, Abdulaziz B. Shifa, Lan Anh Tong, Mehmet A. Ulubasoglu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source