Results 11 to 20 of about 1,838 (234)

Thermophysical Investigation of Asteroid Surfaces. II. Factors Influencing Grain Size [PDF]

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal, 2022
Asteroid surfaces are subjected to mechanical weathering processes that result in the development and evolution of regolith. Two proposed mechanisms—impact bombardment and thermal fatigue—have been proposed as viable and dominant weathering processes ...
Eric M. MacLennan, Joshua P. Emery
doaj   +3 more sources

Sulfide minerals bear witness to impacts across the solar system [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Sulfide minerals are ubiquitous in extraterrestrial sample collections and serve as a unique record of the microstructural and chemical characteristics resulting from exposure to interplanetary space on airless planetary surfaces.
Michelle S. Thompson   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Isolating the mechanisms for asteroid surface refreshing

open access: yesIcarus, 2023
Evidence is seen for young, fresh surfaces among Near-Earth and Main-Belt asteroids even though space-weathering timescales are shorter than the age of the surfaces. A number of mechanisms have been proposed to refresh asteroid surfaces on short timescales, such as planetary encounters, YORP spinup, thermal degradation, and collisions.
Francesca E. DeMeo   +12 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Low thermal inertia of carbonaceous asteroid Bennu driven by cracks observed in returned samples [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Thermal inertia is used to infer physical properties of asteroid surfaces. The carbonaceous asteroid Bennu has low thermal inertia suggestive of a surface covered in sub-centimeter rock fragments.
A. J. Ryan   +55 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The geology and evolution of the Near-Earth binary asteroid system (65803) Didymos [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Images collected during NASA’s Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) mission provide the first resolved views of the Didymos binary asteroid system.
Olivier Barnouin   +62 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Fast boulder fracturing by thermal fatigue detected on stony asteroids [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Spacecraft observations revealed that rocks on carbonaceous asteroids, which constitute the most numerous class by composition, can develop millimeter-to-meter-scale fractures due to thermal stresses.
A. Lucchetti   +60 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ejecta distribution and momentum transfer from oblique impacts on asteroid surfaces [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
NASA’s Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) mission will impact its target asteroid, Dimorphos, at an oblique angle that will not be known prior to the impact.
Raducan, Sabina-Denisa   +5 more
core   +1 more source

THERMAL TOMOGRAPHY OF ASTEROID SURFACE STRUCTURE [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2016
ABSTRACT Knowledge of the surface thermal inertia of an asteroid can provide insight into its surface structure: porous material has a lower thermal inertia than rock. We develop a means to estimate thermal inertia values of asteroids and use it to show that thermal inertia appears to increase with spin period in the case of main-belt ...
Harris, Alan, Drube, Line
openaire   +3 more sources

The unexpected surface of asteroid (101955) Bennu [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2019
NASA'S Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification and Security-Regolith Explorer (OSIRIS-REx) spacecraft recently arrived at the near-Earth asteroid (101955) Bennu, a primitive body that represents the objects that may have brought prebiotic molecules and volatiles such as water to Earth1.
Lauretta, D.S.   +275 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Surface Properties of Near-Sun Asteroids

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal, 2022
Abstract Near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) with small perihelion distances reach subsolar temperatures of ≥1000 K. They are hypothesized to undergo “supercatastrophic” disruption, potentially caused by near-Sun processes such as thermal cracking, spin-up, meteoroid impacts, and subsurface volatile release, all of which are likely to cause ...
Carrie E. Holt   +10 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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