Results 61 to 70 of about 1,186 (179)

Asthenospheric counterflow: a kinematic model [PDF]

open access: yesGeophysical Journal International, 1979
Summary. Present-day plate motions imply that about 240 km3 of oceanic lithosphere is created by sea-floor spreading and destroyed by subduction per year. A greater volume of asthenosphere will be dragged along by plate motions. Given the fluxes generated at plate boundaries, the horizontal direction and net rate of counterflow required to maintain ...
openaire   +1 more source

Investigating the Antarctic Lithosphere Through Sp Receiver Function Analysis

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
To better understand the lithosphere of Antarctica, we imaged its lithosphere‐asthenosphere boundary (LAB) and crust‐mantle transition using Sp receiver functions from teleseismic events analyzed at individual stations and with common conversion point ...
Sarah E. Brown, Karen M. Fischer
doaj   +1 more source

The electrical structure of the central Pacific upper mantle constrained by the NoMelt experiment

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2015
The NoMelt experiment imaged the mantle beneath 70 Ma Pacific seafloor with the aim of understanding the transition from the lithosphere to the underlying convecting asthenosphere.
Emily Sarafian   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lithosphere-asthenosphere system in shield areas of North America and Europe

open access: yesAnnals of Geophysics, 1997
In previous papers surface dispersion data have been combined with the results of deep seismic refraction data to derive a regionalization of the lithosphere-asthenosphere system and to investigate the presence of significant heterogeneity down to depths
P. Pierri, V. Del Gaudio, G. Calcagnile
doaj   +1 more source

Estimation of asthenospheric deformation law for the post glacial rebound based on the deformation mechanism map of olivine

open access: yesAntarctic Record, 1998
Linear deformation laws have been applied to post glacial rebound, while many speculations based on real rock samples support non-linear rheology in the upper mantle. Essential information is required to support the assumed constitutive relation.
Atsuki Kubo
doaj   +1 more source

Azimuthal Variation in the Surface Wave Velocity of the Philippine Sea Plate

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
A study of the azimuthal variation in the surface wave fundamental-mode phase velocity is performed for the Philippine Sea Plate (PSP). This azimuthal variation has been anisotropically inverted for the PSP to determine the isotropic and anisotropic ...
Víctor Corchete
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Component of the Asthenosphere: Lateral Viscosity Variations Due To Dislocation Creep at the Base of Oceanic Plates

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
The asthenosphere is commonly defined as an upper mantle zone with low velocities and high attenuation of seismic waves, and high electrical conductivity. These observations are usually explained by the presence of partial melt, or by a sharp contrast in
V. Patočka, H. Čížková, J. Pokorný
doaj   +1 more source

A Mid‐Lithospheric Discontinuity Detected Beneath 155 Ma Western Pacific Seafloor Using Sp Receiver Functions

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
This study probes the lithosphere‐asthenosphere system beneath 155 Ma Pacific seafloor using teleseismic S‐to‐p receiver functions at the Pacific Lithosphere Anisotropy and Thickness Experiment project ocean‐bottom‐seismometers. Within the lithosphere, a
K.‐X. Chen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seismic and isotopic evidence for depth-dependent mantle sources of intraplate basalts from Eastern China

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment
The origin of intraplate basalts remains controversial, despite numerous isotope and seismic studies. Here we employ thermodynamic modeling with MAGEMin to integrate the Sr-Nd-Hf isotopes of basaltic volcanics with the seismic velocities of their mantle ...
Zongpeng Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Indian Plate subducting below the Tibet Plateau is tearing apart

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment
The first-order configuration of the Himalayan orogen is defined by northward motion of the Indian plate, whether directly underplating Tibetan crust or subducting beneath a mantle wedge.
Lin Liu, Danian Shi, Simon L. Klemperer
doaj   +1 more source

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