Results 101 to 110 of about 991,775 (377)

Association of environmental exposure to perchlorate, nitrate, and thiocyanate with overweight/obesity and central obesity among children and adolescents in the United States of America using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2005–2016

open access: yesNew Directions for Child and Adolescent Development, Volume 2022, Issue 185-186, Page 107-122, November 2022., 2022
Abstract The association of overweight/obesity, and central obesity with thiocyanate (SCN), perchlorate (CIO), and nitrate (NO) in childhood and adolescence is unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to explore this association in 4447 participants comprising children and adolescents (aged 6–19 years) using data from the United States National Health and ...
Qi Jiang, Qin Li
wiley   +1 more source

Latin American chronic urticaria registry (CUR) contribution to the understanding and knowledge of the disease in the region

open access: yesWorld Allergy Organization Journal, 2019
Chronic urticaria (CU) has a widespread spectrum on causal or exacerbating factors, clinical manifestations, therapeutic response and quality of life affectation. Registries are useful tools in several real-life diagnosis and management approach.We aimed
René Maximiliano Gómez   +30 more
doaj  

Increasing prevalence of asthma diagnosis and symptoms in children is confined to mild symptoms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
BACKGROUND: The prevalence of childhood asthma is increasing but few studies have investigated trends in asthma severity. We investigated trends in asthma diagnosis and symptom morbidity between an eight year time period in a paired prevalence study.
Billings, C.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Semaphorin 3E–Plexin D1 Axis Drives Lung Fibrosis through ErbB2‐Mediated Fibroblast Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TGF‐β1 stimulation in fibroblasts leads to increased Furin expression, Furin‐mediated cleavage of P87‐Sema3E to P61‐Sema3E, which affects fibroblast function through the autocrine pathway, and the P61‐Sema3E‐PlexinD1 axis promotes fibroblast activation, proliferation and migration by affecting ErbB2 phosphorylation, which in turn activates the ErbB2 ...
Zhesong Deng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Wearable IoT Aldehyde Sensor for Pediatric Asthma Research and Management [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Mechanistic studies of pediatric asthma require objective measures of environmental exposure metrics correlated with physiological responses. Here we report a cloud-based wearable IoT sensor system which can measure an asthma patient's exposure to aldehydes, a known class of airway irritants, in real-life settings.
arxiv  

The incidence of hypoglycaemia in children with type 1 diabetes and treated asthma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
AIMS: To investigate whether treatment of coexisting asthma has any effect on the incidence of hypoglycaemia and on glycaemic control in children with type 1 diabetes.
Wales, J.K.H., Wright, N.P.
core   +2 more sources

Eosinophils‐Induced Lumican Secretion by Synovial Fibroblasts Alleviates Cartilage Degradation via the TGF‐β Pathway Mediated by Anxa1 Binding

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Eosinophils play a crucial role in the progression of temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA). This study demonstrates that eosinophils, induced by OVA/IL‐5, promote Lumican secretion in the synovium, which binds to Annexin A1 in chondrocytes, inhibiting transforming growth factor β2 and Smad2/3 phosphorylation.
Wenqian Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antifungal Compounds from the Leaves of Rhynchosia minima

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 19, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Rhynchosia minima, commonly known as jumby bean, is used as a remedy for respiratory ailments in various parts of the world. It is also used by South African traditional healers to treat heart or chest pain. This study aimed to investigate the bioactive constituents of the leaf extracts of R.
Adetola H. Adewole   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent advances in understanding rhinovirus immunity [version 1; referees: 4 approved]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2018
Rhinoviruses are the most common cause of upper respiratory tract infections. However, they can induce exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma, bronchiolitis in infants, and significant lower respiratory tract infections in ...
Spyridon Makris, Sebastian Johnston
doaj   +1 more source

Pediatric hospitalizations associated with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and influenza, and the frequency of asthma as a secondary diagnosis [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
Background: There is uncertainty about the burden of severe outcomes associated with RSV and influenza in children. Methods: We have applied previously developed methodology to estimate the rates of influenza and RSV-associated hospitalizations with different diagnoses in different age subgroups of US children between the 2003-04 through the 2009-10 ...
arxiv  

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