Results 51 to 60 of about 46,587 (303)

Cancellous bone and theropod dinosaur locomotion. Part I—an examination of cancellous bone architecture in the hindlimb bones of theropods [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
This paper is the first of a three-part series that investigates the architecture of cancellous (‘spongy’) bone in the main hindlimb bones of theropod dinosaurs, and uses cancellous bone architectural patterns to infer locomotor biomechanics in extinct ...
Aamodt   +335 more
core   +3 more sources

Differences in predominant collagen fiber orientation between dorsal and plantar trabecular bone tracts of adult mule deer calcanei suggest strain‐mode‐specific adaptation

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Polarized microscopic images of the outer bone cortex (a and b) and deeper trabecular bone (c and d) of the deer calcaneus in thin cross‐sections. The brighter gray levels reflect more oblique‐to‐transverse collagen fibers in the compression/dorsal bone (a, c) and the darker gray levels reflect more longitudinal collagen in the tension/plantar bone (b,
John G. Skedros   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Response Surface Methodology-Optimized QuEChERS Combined with Liquid Chromatography–Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry for Simultaneous Screening of Pesticides and Mycotoxins in Astragalus

open access: yesSeparations
This study used the QuEChERS method in combination with liquid chromatography–quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (LC-Q-TOF/MS) to develop a method for simultaneous detection of 187 pesticides and 10 mycotoxins in Astragalus.
Hang Yin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A second species of non‐crocodyliform crocodylomorph from the Late Triassic fissure deposits of southwestern UK: Implications for locomotory ecological diversity in Saltoposuchidae

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The Late Triassic–Early Jurassic fissures of the Bristol Channel area (southwest England and south Wales) are renowned for their diverse vertebrate faunas. These assemblages have yielded an array of predominantly small‐bodied forms that are crucial to our understanding of the early evolution of several major tetrapod clades.
Ewan H. Bodenham   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal delivery of multiple components of rhubarb-astragalus formula for the sysnergistic treatment of renal fibrosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
PurposeRhubarb (Rheum palmatum L.) and astragalus (Radix astragali) find widespread used in clinical formulations for treating chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Qibin Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oldest well‐preserved euprimate petrosal, from the early Eocene of India (Vastan Lignite Mine, Gujarat)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract An exquisitely preserved, isolated partial petrosal with associated fragmentary stapes is described from the Vastan Lignite Mine (Gujarat, India), dated to the early Eocene (~54.5 Ma). Several anatomical traits (e.g., large petrosal plate; posterolateral entry of the internal carotid artery to the tympanic cavity; bony tubes surrounding the ...
Mary T. Silcox   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pediatric Climbers Experience More Upper Extremity Injuries, Geriatric Climbers More Lower Extremity Injuries, and Increased Shoulder Trauma Associated With Male Individuals in an Emergency Department Analysis of Rock Climbing–Associated Musculoskeletal Injuries

open access: yesArthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Purpose To analyze epidemiologic trends, injury prevalence, and mechanisms of injury associated with rock climbing. Methods The National Electronic Injury Surveillance System, a public emergency department database, was queried for rock climbing–related injuries from 2014 to 2023. Data extracted included demographics, anatomic region injured, diagnosis,
Titan Z. Alexio   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing the Quality of Ginseng–Astragalus Medicinal Food Using Twin-Screw Extrusion

open access: yesFoods
Twin-screw extrusion is a promising method to transform medicinal herbs into functional food ingredients. However, limited research has focused on the application of this technique to ginseng–astragalus compounds.
Yuankuo Sun, Tie Jin, Guanhao Li
doaj   +1 more source

Re-evaluating hypertragulid diversity in the John Day basin, Oregon, USA [PDF]

open access: yesActa Palaeontologica Polonica
Despite their relative abundance, members of the family Hypertragulidae (Artiodactyla, Mammalia) have proved a conundrum regarding species diversity in the Turtle Cove Member (Oligocene) of the John Day Formation, located in central and eastern Oregon ...
Nicholas A. Famoso, Lana K. Jewell
doaj   +1 more source

Dual Action of Dipyridamole in Experimental Rheumatoid Arthritis: Suppression of Joint Inflammation and Upregulation of Muscle Anabolism via Adenosine and AMPK Pathways

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Rheumatoid sarcopenia, characterized by the progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and function, is a frequent comorbidity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), linked to prolonged, severe systemic inflammation. Purinergic signaling (adenosine, AMP, and ATP) plays a crucial role in inflammation, myogenesis, and muscle hypertrophy.
Miguel Marco‐Bonilla   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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