Results 31 to 40 of about 29,535 (220)
Physical constraints on the likelihood of life on exoplanets [PDF]
One of the most fundamental questions in exoplanetology is to determine whether a given planet is habitable. We estimate the relative likelihood of a planet's propensity towards habitability by considering key physical characteristics such as the role of
Lingam, Manasvi, Loeb, Abraham
core +1 more source
The Martian subsurface is more favorable for organic preservation than its surface because of the shielding effect of rocks from cosmic rays and UV radiation with increasing depth.
Laura J. Bonales +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Prospective Use of Probiotics to Maintain Astronaut Health during Spaceflight
Maintaining an astronaut’s health during space travel is crucial. Multiple studies have observed various changes in the gut microbiome and physiological health.
Sahaj Bharindwal +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Limits of life and the habitability of Mars: The ESA space experiment BIOMEX on the ISS [PDF]
BIOMEX (BIOlogy and Mars EXperiment) is an ESA/Roscosmos space exposure experiment housed within the exposure facility EXPOSE-R2 outside the Zvezda module on the International Space Station (ISS).
Alawi, Mashal +9 more
core +1 more source
Modeling pN2 through Geological Time: Implications for Planetary Climates and Atmospheric Biosignatures [PDF]
Nitrogen is a major nutrient for all life on Earth and could plausibly play a similar role in extraterrestrial biospheres. The major reservoir of nitrogen at Earth's surface is atmospheric N2, but recent studies have proposed that the size of this ...
Buick, R. +5 more
core +2 more sources
As photosynthesis on Earth produces the primary signatures of life that can be detected astronomically at the global scale, a strong focus of the search for extrasolar life will be photosynthesis, particularly photosynthesis that has evolved with a ...
Antígona Segura +12 more
core +2 more sources
Icy ocean worlds - astrobiology research in Germany
Icy bodies with subsurface oceans are a prime target for astrobiology investigations, with an increasing number of scientists participating in the planning, development, and realization of space missions to these worlds.
Fabian Klenner +27 more
doaj +1 more source
The Role of N2 as a Geo-Biosignature for the Detection and Characterization of Earth-like Habitats [PDF]
Since the Archean, N2 has been a major atmospheric constituent in Earth's atmosphere. Nitrogen is an essential element in the building blocks of life, therefore the geobiological nitrogen cycle is a fundamental factor in the long term evolution of both ...
Cubillos, Patricio E. +6 more
core +2 more sources
Sampling, Mobility, and Anchoring in Small‐Body Sampling Robots: A Comprehensive Review
Small‐body sampling robots are exploration systems that perform contact, sampling, and stable operations on microgravity bodies such as asteroids and comets. The authors review representative robot architectures and key technologies, focusing on the mechanisms, evolution, and coupling of sampling, mobility, and anchoring.
Yurui Shen +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Astrobiology and astrophilosophy: subsuming or bifurcating diciplines? [PDF]
Initially, astrobiology subsumed into philosophy. However, philosophy has increasingly subsumed into astrobiology concurrent with it steadily becoming an observational and experimental activity that mainly focuses on the link between life and the cosmos,
von Hegner, Ian
core

