A Binary Origin for the First Isolated Stellar-mass Black Hole Detected with Astrometric Microlensing [PDF]
The Milky Way is believed to host hundreds of millions of quiescent stellar-mass black holes (BHs). In the last decade, some of these objects have been potentially uncovered via gravitational microlensing events.
Alejandro Vigna-Gómez+1 more
doaj +2 more sources
Planetary systems in close binary stars: the case of HD 196885 [PDF]
Context. More than fifty candidate planets are presently known to orbit one component of a binary or a multiple star system. Planets can therefore form and survive in such an environment, although recent observing surveys indicate that short-separation binaries do not favour the presence of a planetary system around one of the components.
Chauvin G+3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Classical Wolf–Rayet (W-R) stars are the descendants of massive OB stars that have lost their hydrogen envelopes and are burning helium in their cores prior to exploding as Type Ib/c supernovae.
Noel D. Richardson+21 more
doaj +2 more sources
Prediction of Astrometric and Timing Microlensing Events with Pulsars by ATNF Catalog and Gaia DR3
Determining the mass of neutron stars is crucial for understanding their formation, evolution, and interior structure. Currently, only a few dozen neutron stars have had their masses measured, and most of them belong to binary systems. However, there are
Xu Lu, Yi Xie
doaj +2 more sources
Spin–Orbit Alignment of Early-type Astrometric Binaries and the Origin of Slow Rotators [PDF]
The spin–orbit alignment of binary stars traces their formation and accretion history. Previous studies of spin–orbit alignment have been limited to small samples, slowly rotating solar-type stars, and/or wide visual binaries that not surprisingly ...
Chase L. Smith+2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Radial Velocity and Astrometric Evidence for a Close Companion to Betelgeuse [PDF]
We examine a century of radial velocity, visual magnitude, and astrometric observations of the nearest red supergiant, Betelgeuse, in order to reexamine the century-old assertion that Betelgeuse might be a spectroscopic binary.
Morgan MacLeod+12 more
doaj +2 more sources
Resolving Pleiades Binary Stars with Gaia and Speckle Interferometric Observations
The Pleiades is the most prominent open star cluster visible from Earth and an important benchmark for simple stellar populations unified by common origin, age, and distance.
Dmitry Chulkov+2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Astrometric and photometric measurements of binary stars with adaptive optics: observations from 2001 to 2006 [PDF]
Lewis C. Roberts, Brian D. Mason
openalex +3 more sources
Disk Evolution Study Through Imaging of Nearby Young Stars (DESTINYS): Diverse outcomes of binary-disk interactions [PDF]
Circumstellar disks do not evolve in isolation, as about half of solar-type stars were born in binary or multiple systems. Resolving disks in binary systems provides the opportunity to examine the influence of stellar companions on the outcomes of planet
Yapeng Zhang+17 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Binary parameters from astrometric and spectroscopic errors–candidate hierarchical triples and massive dark companions in Gaia DR3 [PDF]
We show how astrometric and spectroscopic errors introduced by an unresolved binary system can be combined to give estimates of the binary period and mass ratio.
Shion Andrew+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source