Results 31 to 40 of about 241,854 (224)

A Binary Origin for the First Isolated Stellar-mass Black Hole Detected with Astrometric Microlensing [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
The Milky Way is believed to host hundreds of millions of quiescent stellar-mass black holes (BHs). In the last decade, some of these objects have been potentially uncovered via gravitational microlensing events.
Alejandro Vigna-Gómez   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Planetary systems in close binary stars: the case of HD 196885 [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2011
Context. More than fifty candidate planets are presently known to orbit one component of a binary or a multiple star system. Planets can therefore form and survive in such an environment, although recent observing surveys indicate that short-separation binaries do not favour the presence of a planetary system around one of the components.
Chauvin G   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Visual Orbits of Wolf–Rayet Stars. I. The Orbit of the Dust-producing Wolf–Rayet Binary WR 137 Measured with the CHARA Array

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Classical Wolf–Rayet (W-R) stars are the descendants of massive OB stars that have lost their hydrogen envelopes and are burning helium in their cores prior to exploding as Type Ib/c supernovae.
Noel D. Richardson   +21 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Prediction of Astrometric and Timing Microlensing Events with Pulsars by ATNF Catalog and Gaia DR3

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Determining the mass of neutron stars is crucial for understanding their formation, evolution, and interior structure. Currently, only a few dozen neutron stars have had their masses measured, and most of them belong to binary systems. However, there are
Xu Lu, Yi Xie
doaj   +2 more sources

Spin–Orbit Alignment of Early-type Astrometric Binaries and the Origin of Slow Rotators [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The spin–orbit alignment of binary stars traces their formation and accretion history. Previous studies of spin–orbit alignment have been limited to small samples, slowly rotating solar-type stars, and/or wide visual binaries that not surprisingly ...
Chase L. Smith   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Radial Velocity and Astrometric Evidence for a Close Companion to Betelgeuse [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We examine a century of radial velocity, visual magnitude, and astrometric observations of the nearest red supergiant, Betelgeuse, in order to reexamine the century-old assertion that Betelgeuse might be a spectroscopic binary.
Morgan MacLeod   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Resolving Pleiades Binary Stars with Gaia and Speckle Interferometric Observations

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
The Pleiades is the most prominent open star cluster visible from Earth and an important benchmark for simple stellar populations unified by common origin, age, and distance.
Dmitry Chulkov   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Disk Evolution Study Through Imaging of Nearby Young Stars (DESTINYS): Diverse outcomes of binary-disk interactions [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2023
Circumstellar disks do not evolve in isolation, as about half of solar-type stars were born in binary or multiple systems. Resolving disks in binary systems provides the opportunity to examine the influence of stellar companions on the outcomes of planet
Yapeng Zhang   +17 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Binary parameters from astrometric and spectroscopic errors–candidate hierarchical triples and massive dark companions in Gaia DR3 [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2022
We show how astrometric and spectroscopic errors introduced by an unresolved binary system can be combined to give estimates of the binary period and mass ratio.
Shion Andrew   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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