Results 121 to 130 of about 15,621 (306)
An experimentally informed computational model of neurovestibular adaptation to altered gravity
Abstract Transitions to altered gravity environments result in acute sensorimotor impairment for astronauts, leading to serious mission and safety risks in the crucial first moments in a new setting. Our understanding of the time course and severity of impairment in the early stages of adaptation remains limited and confounded by unmonitored head ...
Victoria G. Kravets, Torin K. Clark
wiley +1 more source
Photograph used for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "STUDY OF AN ASTRONAUT--Here is a candid close up of Astronaut Gordon Cooper taken at Cape Canaveral during final phases of his preparations for a flight into space next ...
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
core
Abstract A reduction in cerebral blood flow (CBF) has been observed during spaceflight and bed rest. We aimed to examine the magnitude and regional heterogeneity of the decrease in CBF during bed rest compared to posture changes on Earth. Seventeen participants (age, 29 ± 9 years, 7 females) were studied in the upright and supine posture and over 3 ...
Carmen Possnig +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Methods For Astronaut Training
An overview of the critical aspects and the applicable training methods, related to the astronaut preparation for the missions to the International Space Station (ISS), is presented.
R. A. Henderson +5 more
core
Abstract Blood flow restriction (BFR) has been identified as a potential countermeasure to mitigate physiological deconditioning during spaceflight. Guidelines recommend that tourniquet pressure be prescribed relative to limb occlusion pressure (LOP); however, it is unclear whether body tilting or reduced gravity analogues influence LOP.
Patrick Swain, Nick Caplan, Luke Hughes
wiley +1 more source
Jumping on the moon as a potential exercise countermeasure
Abstract The Moon's gravitational field strength (17% Earth's gravity) may facilitate the use of bodyweight jumping as an exercise countermeasure against musculoskeletal and cardiovascular deconditioning in reduced gravity settings. The present study characterised the acute physiological and kinetic responses to bodyweight jumping in simulated Lunar ...
Patrick Swain +4 more
wiley +1 more source

