Results 121 to 130 of about 132,526 (321)

A low jitter regenerative amplification picosecond pulse laser with the external trigger signal as local main wave for the SLR

open access: yesResults in Optics
A distributed feedback picosecond (DFB) pulse laser has been designed with a single pulse energy of 5 pJ and a pulse width of 200 ps, resulting in a spectrum width of 0.12 nm.
Mingliang Long   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved Disorder Resilience in Small‐Footprint Photonic Cavities with Periodicity Breaking

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Compact photonic crystal cavities with engineered aperiodicity are demonstrated to sustain high quality factormodes and enhanced reproducibility within a minimal footprint. Combining numerical optimization and near‐field measurements, the study reveals how controlled periodicity breaking improves disorder resilience, offering a robust and scalable ...
Nicoletta Granchi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Versatile Gasochromic Hydrogen Detection via Supraparticle‐Based Applied Composite Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Silica‐platinum‐resazurin supraparticles are embedded into PMMA to form suprabeads and thin films. The thereby obtained indicators change color from purple to pink to colorless on hydrogen exposure. The indicator systems are tested under various environmental conditions, and their performance is related to their microscopically visualized structure ...
Sarah Wenderoth   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Macronova in GRB 050709 and the GRB-macronova connection

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
A macronova is a clear signature that a short gamma-ray burst has been emitted by a compact-binary merger, but evidence of these events is so far scarce.
Zhi-Ping Jin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Excitonic Landscapes in Monolayer Lateral Heterostructures Revealed by Unsupervised Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Hyperspectral photoluminescence data from graded MoxW1 − xS2 alloys and monolayer MoS2–WS2 lateral heterostructures are analyzed using unsupervised machine learning. The combined use of PCA, t‐SNE, and DBSCAN uncovers distinct excitonic regions that trace how composition, strain, and defects modulate optical responses in these 2D materials.
Maninder Kaur   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

CSST Slitless Spectra: Target Detection and Classification with Yolo

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Addressing the spatial uncertainty and spectral blending challenges in China Space Station Telescope slitless spectroscopy, we present a deep learning-driven, end-to-end framework based on the You Only Look Once (YOLO) models.
Yingying Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radio Detection of UHE Cosmic Rays and Neutrinos off the Moon with Two 30 m Telescopes

open access: yesUniverse
Due to the Askaryan effect, radio emissions will be produced when ultra-high-energy (UHE) cosmic rays and neutrinos impact the lunar regolith. Many experiments have been proposed and performed to detect such radio emissions from the lunar regolith ...
Linjie Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

NNMT Orchestrates Metabolic‐Epigenetic Reprogramming to Drive Macrophage‐Myofibroblast Transition in Hypertrophic Scarring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In macrophage‐myofibroblast transition, upregulated NNMT depletes S‐Adenosylmethionine‌ (SAM) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(NAD+), thereby triggering epigenetic reprogramming via Histone H3 Lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) accumulation at the promoter region of master transcription factor Prrx1.
Xiwen Dong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Term Elevated CO2 Improves Soil Health and Rice Yields in Paddy Fields

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Combining the two longest‐running rice free‐air CO2 enrichment experiments with a global data synthesis, this study demonstrates that long‐term elevated CO2 consistently enhances soil health. In rice paddies, this improvement sustains the CO2 fertilization effect over decades.
Fan Jiang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

YOLO-SCNet: A Framework for Enhanced Detection of Small Lunar Craters

open access: yesRemote Sensing
The study of impact craters is crucial for understanding planetary evolution and geological processes, particularly small craters, which are key to reconstructing the lunar impact history. Detecting small craters, with diameters ranging from 0.2 to 2 km,
Wei Zuo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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