Results 101 to 110 of about 29,249,487 (323)

Nuclear Astrophysics with Radioactive Beams

, 2009
The quest to comprehend how nuclear processes influence astrophysical phenomena is driving experimental and theoretical research programs worldwide. One of the main goals in nuclear astrophysics is to understand how energy is generated in stars, how ...
Bertulani, C. A., Gade, A.
core   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Assisted Workflow for Transmission Electron Microscopy: From Data Analysis Automation to Materials Knowledge Unveiling

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
AI‐Assisted Workflow for (Scanning) Transmission Electron Microscopy: From Data Analysis Automation to Materials Knowledge Unveiling. Abstract (Scanning) transmission electron microscopy ((S)TEM) has significantly advanced materials science but faces challenges in correlating precise atomic structure information with the functional properties of ...
Marc Botifoll, Ivan Pinto‐Huguet, Enzo Rotunno, Thomas Galvani, Catalina Coll, Payam Habibzadeh Kavkani, Maria Chiara Spadaro, Yann‐Michel Niquet, Martin Børstad Eriksen, Sara Martí‐Sánchez, Georgios Katsaros, Giordano Scappucci, Peter Krogstrup, Giovanni Isella, Andreu Cabot, Gonzalo Merino, Pablo Ordejón, Stephan Roche, Vincenzo Grillo, Jordi Arbiol   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forced Measurement of Astronomical Sources at Low Signal-to-noise

The Astronomical Journal
We propose a modified moment matching algorithm to avoid catastrophic failures for sources with a low signal to noise ratio. The proposed modifications include a method to eliminate nonphysical negative pixel values and a forced single iteration with an ...
A. Dutta, J. R. Peterson, G. Sembroski
doaj   +1 more source

Asymmetry of the Ferroelectric Phase Transition in BaTiO3

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Phase transitions are typically assumed to behave identically in forward and reverse. This work shows that in the ferroelectric material barium titanate this is not true: heating drives an abrupt, first‐order jump, while cooling gives a smooth, continuous change.
Asaf Hershkovitz, Elangovan Hemaprabha, Rajesh Mandal, Pravin Kavle, Jamil Tanus, Maya Barzilay, Ching‐Che Lin, David Spirito, Semën Gorfman, Bo Wang, Ignacio J. Villar‐García, Neus Domingo, Long‐Qing Chen, Lane W. Martin, Yachin Ivry   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

CSST Slitless Spectra: Target Detection and Classification with Yolo

The Astronomical Journal
Addressing the spatial uncertainty and spectral blending challenges in China Space Station Telescope slitless spectroscopy, we present a deep learning-driven, end-to-end framework based on the You Only Look Once (YOLO) models.
Yingying Zhou, Chao Liu, Hao Tian, Xin Zhang, Nan Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hierarchical progressive surveys. Multi-resolution HEALPix data structures for astronomical images, catalogues, and 3-dimensional data cubes

, 2015
Scientific exploitation of the ever increasing volumes of astronomical data requires efficient and practical methods for data access, visualisation, and analysis.
Allen, M. G., Boch, T., Bonnarel, F., Bot, C., Cambresy, L., Derriere, S., Durand, D., Fernique, P., Genova, F., Oberto, A., Pineau, F-X.   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Field‐Free, Deterministic Giant Spin‐Orbit Torque Switching of 1.3 T Perpendicular Magnetization With Symmetry‐Lifted Topological Surface States

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We show a giant, bias‐field free, deterministic, spin‐orbit‐torque switching of perpendicular hard magnets with HC over 1.3 T. By combining the three‐fold 3m symmetry from topological insulator surface states with the rectangular mm2 symmetry from the 2 x 1 intercalation in Cr3Te4, the interface symmetry is significantly reduced into a unidirectional m
He Ren, Yawen Peng, Meixin Cheng, Yu Shi, Reza Asadi, Adam W. Tsen, Guo‐Xing Miao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Formalism for Calibrating the Instrumental Polarization of Radio Interferometric Arrays at Meter Wavelengths Using Unpolarized Sky: A Demonstration Using MWA Observations

The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Calibration of instrumental polarization is critical for measuring polarized radio emissions from astrophysical sources to extract the magnetic field information in astrophysical, heliospheric, and terrestrial plasmas.
Devojyoti Kansabanik, Angelos Vourlidas, Soham Dey, Surajit Mondal, Divya Oberoi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Approximate Inference for Constructing Astronomical Catalogs from Images

, 2019
We present a new, fully generative model for constructing astronomical catalogs from optical telescope image sets. Each pixel intensity is treated as a random variable with parameters that depend on the latent properties of stars and galaxies.
Adams, Ryan P., McAuliffe, Jon D., Miller, Andrew C., Prabhat, Regier, Jeffrey, Schlegel, David   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Meissner Effect and Nonreciprocal Charge Transport in Non‐Topological 1T‐CrTe2/FeTe Heterostructures

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates interface‐induced superconductivity (Tc ∼12 K) with a robust Meissner effect and pronounced nonreciprocal transport in epitaxial 1T‐CrTe2/FeTe heterostructures, where 1T‐CrTe2 is a 2D ferromagnet, and FeTe is an antiferromagnetic metal.
Zi‐Jie Yan, Ying‐Ting Chan, Wei Yuan, Annie G. Wang, Hemian Yi, Zihao Wang, Lingjie Zhou, Hongtao Rong, Deyi Zhuo, Ke Wang, John Singleton, Laurel E. Winter, Weida Wu, Cui‐Zu Chang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source