Results 31 to 40 of about 9,812 (256)

Lucky exposures: diffraction limited astronomical imaging through the atmosphere

, 2003
The resolution of astronomical imaging from large optical telescopes is usually limited by the blurring effects of refractive index fluctuations in the Earth’s atmosphere. By taking a large number of short exposure images through the atmosphere, and then
Tubbs, Robert Nigel
core   +1 more source

Measuring the Hall Effect in Hysteretic Materials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The authors highlight common pitfalls in measuring the Hall effect: in hysteretic magnets, improper data processing can create signals that look exotic but are not real. This Perspective explains the origin of these artifacts and presents practical measurement strategies that help researchers identify reliable Hall responses in complex magnetic ...
Jaime M. Moya, Anthony Voyemant, Sudipta Chatterjee, Scott B. Lee, Grigorii Skorupskii, Connor J. Pollak, Leslie M. Schoop   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of Astronomical Seeing with Neural Networks at the Maidanak Observatory

, 2023
In the present article, we study the possibilities of machine learning for the estimation of seeing at the Maidanak Astronomical Observatory (38∘40′24″ N, 66∘53′47″ E) using only Era-5 reanalysis data.
Alexander V. Kiselev, Kirill E. Kirichenko, Shuhrat A. Ehgamberdiev, Pavel G. Kovadlo, Evgeniy A. Kopylov, Yusufjon A. Tillayev, Artem Y. Shikhovtsev   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Weakly‐Coordinating Non‐Fluorinated Diluents for Local High‐Concentration Electrolytes in Advanced Lithium Metal Batteries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective critically evaluates non‐fluorinated diluents in local high‐concentration electrolytes, categorizing their solvation behavior, interfacial mechanisms, and sustainability potential to guide future electrolyte design for lithium metal batteries.
Yin Cui, Xinrui Li, Nan Jiang, Xinyan Huang, E. Lora da Silva, Ruo Zhao, Tao Yang, Qingxia Liu, Xidong Lin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Full Vectorial Field Sensing Using Liquid Crystal Droplet Arrays

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
An inkjet‐printed liquid crystal droplet array enables compact, low‐cost, single‐shot sensing of the full vectorial light field. Within a single platform, it simultaneously retrieves intensity, polarization, and phase, while dual‐wavelength operation highlights its capability for multi‐wavelength optical field characterization. ABSTRACT Determining the
Xuke Qiu, Jinge Guo, Jiahe Cui, Runchen Zhang, Zimo Zhao, Yifei Ma, Waqas Kamal, Steve J. Elston, Alfonso A. Castrejón‐pita, Stephen M. Morris, Chao He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turbulence characterisation for Astronomical Observatories [PDF]

, 2012
Atmospheric turbulence has two effects in astronomy; (i) the broadening of the point spread function due to phase fluctuations limiting the resolution of imaging and (ii) producing intensity fluctuations known as scintillation.
SHEPHERD, HARRY,WILLIAM, Shepherd, Harry William   +1 more
core  

Photocatalytic Water Splitting on the Lunar Surface: Prospects for In Situ Resource Utilization

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Water has been found in craters on the moon nearby locations which are illuminated >80% of the time. Photocatalysis uses energy from sunlight to drive chemical reactions such as water splitting to produce oxygen and hydrogen. It is a scalable technology that requires lighter equipment and utilizes resources available on the moon. ABSTRACT The discovery
Ranjani Kalyan, Thomas D. Small, Gregory F. Metha, Mahmoud Adel Hamza, Thomas J. O'Dea, Yideng Shen, Cameron J. Shearer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Layered Nanoporous Platforms for SERS Sensing

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Here, we present a detailed investigation of the SERS performance of layered nanoporous metals. The controlled deposition of well‐defined, stacked porous layers enabled a systematic analysis of the effects of multimetallic systems in SERS experiments. Numerical models are also used to support the experimental findings.
Yanqiu Zou, Anastasiia Sapunova, Tommaso Giovannini, Chen Wang, Huaizhou Jin, Vincenzo Caligiuri, Sergio Marras, Andrea Schirato, Luca Bursi, Alessandro Alabastri, Shukun Weng, Ali Douaki, German Lanzavecchia, Ivan Marri, Roman Krahne, Nicolò Maccaferri, Zhenrong Zheng, Shangzhong Jin, Denis Garoli   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

End‐to‐End Sensing Systems for Breast Cancer: From Wearables for Early Detection to Lab‐Based Diagnosis Chips

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores advances in wearable and lab‐on‐chip technologies for breast cancer detection. Covering tactile, thermal, ultrasound, microwave, electrical impedance tomography, electrochemical, microelectromechanical, and optical systems, it highlights innovations in flexible electronics, nanomaterials, and machine learning.
Neshika Wijewardhane, Lyn I. Jones, Richard M. Martin, Helen Winter, Faezeh Arab Hassani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astronomical Data Features Extraction and Citation Prediction

, 2023
Natural Language Processing methods present promising opportunities for analyzing astronomical data, enabling the extraction of essential information from vast amounts of observations.
Kutsuruk, Vladyslav
core