Advanced Experiment Design Strategies for Drug Development
Wang et al. analyze 592 drug development studies published between 2020 and 2024 that applied design of experiments methodologies. The review surveys both classical and emerging approaches—including Bayesian optimization and active learning—and identifies a critical gap between advanced experimental strategies and their practical adoption in ...
Fanjin Wang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Large Language Model‐Based Chatbots in Higher Education
The use of large language models (LLMs) in higher education can facilitate personalized learning experiences, advance asynchronized learning, and support instructors, students, and researchers across diverse fields. The development of regulations and guidelines that address ethical and legal issues is essential to ensure safe and responsible adaptation
Defne Yigci +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Evidence for the gravity-driven and magnetically regularized gas flows feeding the massive protostellar cluster in Cepheus A. [PDF]
Sandhyarani P +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
This work presents a magnetic bronchoscopy robot with a novel multi‐segment variable stiffness catheter. This catheter can not only move flexibly in the narrow bronchi but also harden according to the need to provide support. Combined with remote wireless magnetic field drive, it provides a more precise and effective solution for biopsy of deep lung ...
Shucong Yin +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Unsupervised multimodal deep learning for galaxy morphology taxonomy: integrating ConvNeXtEmbeddings and morphological parameters for scalable survey science. [PDF]
Selim IM +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Humanized immune system animal models and their recent applications
In this review, we provide an updated and comprehensive overview of the current state of humanized immune system animal model research. We discuss the variety of techniques used to produce humanized mice with their respective strengths and weaknesses, and evaluate the advantages and limitations of these models, including issues with incomplete immune ...
Nicolas Skuli +6 more
wiley +1 more source
DIPLI: deep image prior lucky imaging for blind astronomical image restoration. [PDF]
Singh S +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Synchronizing climate-carbon cycle heartbeats in the Phanerozoic vegetated icehouses. [PDF]
Fang Q +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Tracing the evolutionary history of the morpho‐anatomy of baculum in primates
Abstract Animal morphology reflects both evolutionary history and present‐day adaptation. Male mammal copulatory structures such as the baculum (penile bone) are ideal for studying these processes because of their complexity and high interspecific variability. In primates, however, research has focused mostly on baculum length.
Federica Spani +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Continuous time hidden Markov models for astronomical gamma-ray light curves
The detection and characterisation of celestial objects is an inherently inter-disciplinary field which embraces both statistical and astronomical methods.
A. Siemiginowska +5 more
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