Results 11 to 20 of about 31,159 (264)

Minimal re-computation for exploratory data analysis in astronomy [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy and Computing, 2018
We present a technique to automatically minimise the re-computation when a data processing program is iteratively changed, or added to, as is often the case in exploratory data analysis in radio astronomy. A typical example is flagging and calibration of demanding or unusual observations where visual inspection suggests improvement to the processing ...
Nikolic, B, Small, D, Kettenis, M
openaire   +3 more sources

Data analysis challenges in transient gravitational-wave astronomy [PDF]

open access: yesAIP Conference Proceedings, 2013
Gravitational waves are radiative solutions of space-time dynamics predicted by Einstein's theory of General Relativity. A world-wide array of large-scale and highly sensitive interferometric detectors constantly scrutinizes the geometry of the local space-time with the hope to detect deviations that would signal an impinging gravitational wave from a ...
Chassande-Mottin E.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Gravitational wave astrophysics, data analysis and multimessenger astronomy [PDF]

open access: yesScience China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, 2015
This paper reviews gravitational wave sources and their detection. One of the most exciting potential sources of gravitational waves are coalescing binary black hole systems. They can occur on all mass scales and be formed in numerous ways, many of which are not understood.
Hyung Mok Lee   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Research Data in Astronomy: Assessing its Impact and Visibility through a Bibliometric Analysis [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of the AAS, 2022
In the context of the Open Access and Open Science initiatives, Research Data Management becomes relevant and of current interest to researchers, libraries and institutions that contribute to the development of scientific knowledge. Particularly in Astronomy, it is a challenge to convert, standardize, process and arrange large volumes of information ...
Cortes-Rodriguez, Patricio   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Using Contour Trees in the Analysis and Visualization of Radio Astronomy Data Cubes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The current generation of radio and millimeter telescopes, particularly the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA), offers enormous advances in observing capabilities. While these advances represent an unprecedented opportunity to facilitate scientific understanding, the increased complexity in the spatial and spectral structure of these ALMA data cubes
Paul Rosen 0001   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Analysis of Zeeman effect data in radio astronomy

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 1990
The analysis of Zeeman effect data in radio astronomy is discussed; in particular, previous techniques are extended to include the case of low signal-to-noise ratios. Three statistical techniques for estimating the line-of-sight magnetic field are considered: maximum likelihood, least-squares, and Wiener filters.
R. J. Sault   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Programming Nanoscale Reaction Environments via Peptide Localization for Gold Nanoparticle Growth in Liposomal Nanoreactors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The liposome nanoreactor method enables uniform metal nanoparticle synthesis using the interior as a reaction environment. We demonstrate that peptide sequences and lipid compositions act as a functional molecular switch to control reaction environments in liposome nanoreactors.
Yuya Abe   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Machine-learning-based Metastudies: Applications to Cosmological Parameters

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2023
We develop a new model for automatic extraction of reported measurement values from the astrophysical literature, utilizing modern natural language processing techniques.
Tom Crossland   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Big Universe, Big Data: Machine Learning and Image Analysis for Astronomy [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Intelligent Systems, 2017
Astrophysics and cosmology are rich with data. The advent of wide-area digital cameras on large aperture telescopes has led to ever more ambitious surveys of the sky. Data volumes of entire surveys a decade ago can now be acquired in a single night and real-time analysis is often desired. Thus, modern astronomy requires big data know-how, in particular
Jan Kremer   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Reservoir‐Driven Neuromorphic Computing Based on Composite Rare‐Earth/Transition Metal Oxide Memristor

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A defect‐engineered Ag/Gd2O3:Nb2O5/Pt rare earth composite oxide memristor enables stable multilevel reservoir states through pulse driven conductance modulation. Experimentally measured device responses are incorporated into a device aware reservoir computing framework for CIFAR‐100 image classification, highlighting the potential of rare earth ...
Hammad Ghazanfar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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